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<p>My answer to this:</p>
<p>25h shadowing orthopaedic surgery: saw a variety of procedures on a variety of different joints over 3 full days at the hospital</p>
<p>25h shadowing otolaryngology/head and neck surgery: spent two full days in clinic seeing patients with him, and one full day in the OR</p>
<p>25h shadowing pulmonology: one full day shadowing while he did consultations at another hospital, one full day while he worked primarily with lung cancer patients, one full day while he worked primarily with patients who had other lung problems</p>
<p>~200h shadowing hematology/oncology: over the course of about two years (going once a week for most weeks), I saw a variety of patients with breast cancer from the day they were diagnosed, throughout their neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy, and into care after finishing chemo. I saw patients ranging in age from 26 to 85 (at time of diagnosis) with tumors ranging from small and only found on imaging studies to the size of a softball to inflammatory and stuck on the chest wall. I began to understand treatment protocols, clinical trials, and how to deliver a wide variety of diagnoses to patients across spectra of understanding and disease. I got to know how a clinic operated and watched attendings, students, residents, fellows, nurses, and other staff members work together. I know what evidence-based medicine is and I know what compassionate, patient-centered care looks like. I presented patients to the attending. I formed an incredible relationship with a physician whom I now deeply respect and admire and can easily turn to for advice about my future as a physician.</p>
<p>~200h shadowing surgical oncology: over the course of two years (going once a week for most weeks), I saw patients with primarily breast cancer, colon cancer, or melanoma. I saw pre-op visits, post-op visits, consultations, and a huge variety of procedures in an outpatient office setting (biopsies, port-a-cath placements, abscess removals…). I saw tons of PET and CT scans and a bunch of mammograms too. I worked with students, residents, fellows, nurses, staff members. Many of the patients I saw with hem/onc also had treatment with surg onc, and watching patients progress from diagnosis to remission is a pretty incredible experience (in my opinion). This physician was the youngest of the physicians I shadowed (in his late 40s) and also the most prolific researcher, and working with a physician who was arguably at the height of his career definitely motivated me to achieve what he has achieved. He also has a large family and is active in our community, so getting to know him on a personal level gave me a glimpse about balancing work and home life, which is important to me. </p>
<p>I chose to approach shadowing as an opportunity to learn about the career I believe I want for my future, and to me the best way to learn about it was by forming relationships with individuals who have already established themselves in the field. I’m quite happy with my experiences and would repeat them in a heartbeat!</p>