<p>Well, to me the interesting thing about Iran, where I once worked for the Iran-America Society (the nest of spies - and it was) and paid by the CIA, is that over the past 24 years, it has had the freest democracy among Islamic states in the Middle East. Multiple parties, different parties with radically different views of the world, and differences in actual policies, have held power. Noisy press with very diverse views expressed, students and women protesting in the streets, human rights and women's groups operating, lots of pushing and shoving in their executive branch, legislative branch, education system, and foreign policy - though all pretty much united in the view that America is the Great Satan (based on their history, it is not hard to understand why.) Yes, there are mullahs - some of them with radically different politics from each other - the decentralized nature of Shia Islam virtually assures that (and, in fact, always has.).</p>
<p>Don't get me wrong - it is no paradise. The country is very conservative theologically (though how that is to be expressed varies quite widely). Yes, it harbors and funds terrorists - from its point of view, it is the Iranian version of funding foreign military forces (as the U.S. does in Pakistan). Nasty stuff. </p>
<p>But if you were to read the Iranian press, you would be quite shocked to see (for a theocratic state) how open a society it actually is. </p>
<p>Create "democracy" in Iraq? It will look much worse than Iran. Ayatollah Sistani will end up running the country through his supporters in any case (it would be the democratic will of 60% of the population). It's why I think Kerry was so wrong-headed. The U.S. could easily cut a deal with Sistani, setting up permanent military bases in the north (and control of the northern pipelines, which is what Wolfowitz said the war was really about to begin with), dicker as best we can for human rights and Baathists, and begin to leave in 60 days. All hell would break loose - all hell will break loose anyway, but they wouldn't be aiming at us.</p>