<p>Does the title of your article say "Physical Sciences at U.S. Universities: Harvard, Stanford Top the "Top Tens" or am I hallucinating? How is it that Harvard has a smaller engineering dept than Yale but produces many more papers? The impact factor can be a useful indicator of quality but is by no means the only one, because it is often distorted by a few papers that get cited a lot. MIT, the premier engineering school in the country, is not even in the top 10 by these measures.</p>
<p>Endowment per student hardly means anything. It might if the endowment was being divided up equally and checks were being mailed out to individual students. In reality, what matters is what you can do with the money in terms of recruiting star faculty, upgrading and maintaining facilities, and being able to invest in new innovative programs that require large sums of money. Harvard surpasses everyone else in these regards, including being able to award very generous financial aid packages. A school with two students and a 5 million dollar endowment will have a higher endowment per student than Harvard, but do you really think they can do as much with 5 million as Harvard can do with its 25 billion?</p>
<p>Similarly, the size of a program is extremely important in science. For students, it means there are more professors who are experts in fields that interest you and you wont be limited in your options. For the faculty, it means there are more colleagues and collaborators who can help you with your research. At Harvard, you can find a world leader no matter which area you are interested in. He/she will be just down the street, will be available for a face-to-face chat on the same day, and will give you reagents and help you with techniques that you are not familiar with. The same cannot be said of schools that dont have as large a collection of exceptional scientists. </p>
<p>OK, your point about the Supreme Court justices is well-taken. Lets look at the breakdowns.</p>
<p>Law School:
Harvard 6, Yale 2, Northwestern 1, Stanford 0
(Princeton has no law school)</p>
<p>College:
Harvard 2, Stanford 2, Princeton 1, Chicago, Cornell, Georgetown, Holy Cross each 1, Yale 0</p>
<p>That doesnt make it look any better for Yale, does it?</p>