@Isichitiu, if she’s already applied to Pratt she’ll get a decision before year end. Smart! If she applies to MCAD before their EA deadline she’ll be eligible for their laptop scholarship. MCAD has rolling admissions, I think so you get a decision very quickly.
Your daughter is very wise to be looking at the curriculum at this stage! Very important to understand each school’s philosophy and you definitely see that in how they lay out their curriculum. Here are my thoughts:
Pratt definitely has a more structured curriculum plan with only a few opportunities for studio electives. That works great for my kid, who loves knowing what she needs to take for her major and feels quite confident in Pratt’s ability to train her well. IMHO, RISD is similar to Pratt here (even with the added benefit of Wintersession). With either school it’s very hard to change your major once you have begun your second year of instruction and you may have to repeat some or all of that year (that actually did happen to a niece of mine at RISD). With Pratt especially, it can be very tricky switching into, say, architecture or fashion as those have separate foundation years from the remaining majors in the schools of art or design, and other majors such as Interior Design or ComD fill up quick which limits options. While RISD doesn’t require you declare till spring of foundation year, each department runs as it’s own little “guild” (for lack of a better word) which doesn’t allow for much intermixing. I’ve noticed, for instance, that the Graphic Design dept. runs separate typography studios from Illustration, even though both specialties obviously require training in typography and could well benefit from a more interdisciplinary approach. This is actually more restrictive than Pratt, as the latter does train it’s illustrators and graphic designers together given the significant overlap of their specialities. The major advantage of RISD’s approach would be Wintersession which is an opportunity to take pretty much anything you want, and breaks up that oh-so-long winter break with a concentrated, intense, single-studio (then gives the kids another break right afterwards!).
In contrast, MICA and SAIC encourage a LOT more intermingling and it’s possible, for instance, to change your major several times w/o worrying about whether you’ll graduate on time. SAIC seemed to be the most fluid at the time we looked at it three years ago, but I’ve read a few stories of MICA kids switching among some pretty different specialties just because that’s the direction they were going, and being completely supported by their advisors throughout the process. MICA also allows for additional concentrations (or minors) which allows you to plan for a diverse plate of studios right up front.
I think that MCAD has a good mix of both - lots of supportive structure so you can stay focused, and lots of opportunities for electives so that you can brach out and explore. MCAD also has a pretty well-developed core that extends beyond the foundation year to include a required internship during, I think, the sophomore year. Of all the schools we toured, I was most impressed with MICA’s and MCAD’s emphasis on professional development (SCAD too but that’s not on your list, Also, I didn’t really worry about RISD on this issue just due to it’s selectivity, reputation and alumnae network so didn’t look into it very carefully).
While the BFA is a professional degree, the fact is that it’s at the Baccalaureate, not Master’s, level. Exploration is a natural component at that level of education. Having said this, both my kids are the kinds who thrive in a structured environment and depend on that focused training to help them become professional creatives. So in the end it depends on the kid. The most important thing is to choose the school you see yourself graduating from taking into consideration things like merit aid/scholarship opportunities, job placement, etc.
One more thing I just thought of is how the laptop plays into the curriculum. Both MCAD and SAIC have a laptop requirement with a uniform platform for all the students, further underscoring the ease of moving from one type of specialty to another. Pratt does not require you to purchase a laptop but does make recommendations depending on your major. RISD will have a required laptop (beginning sophomore year) but it can totally differ by major as they seem to rely on very specific software for each specialty.
When the time comes, if you have any questions about the various campuses, the locales, etc. just ask.