<p>@moninflorida: if he’s interested in finance, he should be a finance major with a minor in accounting, information systems, or entrepreneurial. the majority of the roles he would fill under the general ‘bank’ and ‘finance’ umbrella are not very technical, and if he’s interested in more of a management or leadership role, a formal mathematical background may not be worth the pain.</p>
<p>if he’s interested in investment banking, business econ has done well. unless he is interested in more technical roles in investment banking, however, a math background might again not be worth giving up other opportities. if he’s genuinely interested in IB, he should look into and begin preparing for the MSF program ASAP. its very competitive, and its graduates do alright. I would strongly recommend trying to email the coordinator for that program about whether a math minor is worth it.</p>
<p>information systems don’t sound like the right path for him, unless there is something else he had in mind.</p>
<p>the main difference between finance and economics is the technical background on actual financial work. you can, for instance, major in economics and never take a finance or accounting class, and have no idea what a balance sheet looks like or how a business is run. If you do take those classes as an econ major (ie, you major in econ through the business college), you will have some exposure, which is alright if thats what you want to do. but if you’re set on getting a more technical (not in an engineering sense so much) role in a bank, finance is outright the better major. fiance is a more knowledge intensive and career specific major. economics is a much more theoretical and generalized major whose purpose is to instill a way of thinking that just happens to be useful in finanance rather than a knowledge base about finance.</p>
<p>on the role of math: if he was interested in graduate school in econ, math would be beyond essential. this doesn’t sound like the case. graduate school for finance doesn’t expect as much of a math background. <em>however</em>, if he’s interested in work that involves programming or algorithms, the math background would be useful. there are technical roles that exist in IB and finance where that happens. but the vast majority of finance majors don’t go down that route.</p>
<p>@Nc7777: If you want to work for the federal reserve, ace all of your econ courses, minor in stats or maybe math, and learn at least a little bit of programming. most of the work done by the federal reserve is statistical analysis, and getting a job there means that you’ll be doing grunt work data processing and acting as a wall for researchers higher up to bounce ideas off of. you’re of course welcome to minor in german for interest, but don’t think of it as a replacement for some other minor that would be more useful for what goals you have in mind. you can do both.</p>