<p>I’m just reporting what an admissions officer who used to post on this board told us about how merit aid is awarded. Things may have changed with implementation of the test-optional pathway, but he told us it was on test scores and grades. (They use CR+M, not writing, on the SAT.)</p>
<p>To the extent that you believe that merit aid is used to attract students who will increase the school’s ranking, by increasing measures like test scores and grades, then you could understand why a school that is trying to move itself up the list would focus on these tangibles, rather than the intangibles. Schools that are already at the top probably have the luxury of using merit scholarships to “shape the class.” Who knows what American’s priorities are these days?</p>
<p>Anyhow, if you want a rough idea of who got merit scholarships in this or past class years, look on the “official” admissions threads for each year and read through. Many students are generous to reveal the details of their own credentials and the scholarships they were awarded.</p>
<p>You also can look at American’s very detailed databook that tells you the breakdowns in test scores and “school-reported” (usually that means weighted) GPAs for their applicants, admits, and matriculants. You’d probably feel fairly confident of being a merit aid candidate if your test scores and GPA both put you in the top 10% of applicants, but, as I said, they are reducing merit aid in favor of offering more need-based aid, so there are probably no guarantees.</p>
<p>[Academic</a> Data Reference Book | OIRA | American University](<a href=“http://www.american.edu/provost/oira/Academic-Data-Reference-Book.cfm]Academic”>Academic Data Reference Book | OIRA | American University | American University, Washington, DC)</p>
<p>About 13% of applicants had CR+M of 1400 or above, so someone well above 1400 is probably in reasonably good shape, assuming a commensurate GPA. 22% had a GPA of 4 or higher (see, it’s weighted). Above 1500 puts you in the top <3% of applicants, so, very good chance there.</p>