Grad school for Journalism necessary??

<p>Currently, im a first year grad student in Foreign Area Studies, I received my BA in International Studies. I'd like to work as a foreign correspondent, journalist, news anchor, TV broadcasting.... anything in those fields. So, is it necessary to go to J-school for this? </p>

<p>My experience so far:
-am a news correspondent/writer for the university newspaper
-have 9 years experience already in film production 9 (written, shot, and edited short films)
-Bilingual in Spanish
-Interned at my state's U.S. House of Representatives
-will be video reporting in the fall, plus editing (using digital cameras and apple macs)
-research experience in international issues</p>

<p>I havent taken any classes in journalism yet, just have experience writing for my school paper (I also have some clips too) and shot my own films. So do I need a journalism degree? </p>

<p>I have room to take 3 electives in journalism classes but I know that taking them at my state school will not provide the contacts or networking of higher end schools like Northwestern, NYU, Columbia. This is why im considering applying to some state grad schools with good J programs. Its the networks and contacts I would like to acquire.
Any input appreciated. Thanks.</p>

<p>a graduate degree is not necessary to be a journalist. not even close. and while it can provide some measure of networking, there are limits on that as well. columbia takes around 100-200 students a year, and they have a one-year program. so every year, you’ve got over 100 people hoping to use the same networking avenues to fight for the same jobs. a friend of mine finished at columbia in may and has only been able to find non-paying internship positions (at NPR and the BBC), and he was luckier than most in his cohort, who couldn’t find any work at all.</p>

<p>you seem to have some degree of technical experience, though none of it is formal. i’d suggest approaching individual journalism professors at your state school and asking them if they have any internship positions available, or if they have any colleagues looking for someone to do work (paid or unpaid). usually someone within the faculty could use some assistance (assistant editing, fact-checking, something like that), and if you prove yourself there, that will expand into the connections you want. you’d be surprised how far a professional journalist in any part of the country could take you. you don’t need to start in new york or chicago to get there in the end.</p>

<p>also, the foreign correspondent thing is a bit of a myth. most print outlets except for the very largest simply get their foreign reporting through a wire service. most broadcast stations use reporters working at affiliate networks rather than hiring and sending out their own reporters (with the exception of maybe 3-5 senior reporters who they send out themselves). if your goal is international reporting (and i’m guessing somewhere in latin america or spain based on your language proficiency), you’d have better odds working for a local news agency (print or radio more often than not) out of one of those countries. then you might get your face on CNN when they need to cut to someone in cuba or mexico, for example.</p>

<p>you remind me of me. i did a latin american history BA and wanted to parlay that into being a foreign correspondent. got some real experience working as a PA and researcher for a freelance news producer in my area. applied to northwestern, NYU, and columbia, and got into all of them. going to any of these programs, however, would’ve put me at least $60,000 into debt (and that’s a really conservative estimate) and it would’ve actually required me to take a step down the ladder from the type of work i was already doing. plus, the journalist i worked for told me candidly that foreign correspondent positions don’t work like i thought they did, and “you never get to write about what you really want to write about.” he was being honest and i appreciated it, and although he was disappointed that i decided not to go to columbia, i think it’s worked out for the best.</p>

<p>So you didnt attend grad school I take it? </p>

<p>I was also thinking about the high debt involved. Some members on here state that a journalism degree is important because employers like to see that you’ve taken classes in ethics and mass media laws…but im assuming you can get that experience while working. Honestly, I really dont see the necessity to get a degree in it because when you’re investigating, I’d rather be a specialist in that particular field (with my degree) and asked vital questions than be a journalism major with no specialty in that field (international relations for example). I was just curious what others thought. </p>

<p>Thanks for your thoughts. If you dont mind me asking, what did you do instead?</p>

<p>i took a year off to work for the journalist and take some more undergrad-level university courses (primarily in french and spanish language). i applied to grad school for a history PhD and will be starting there in september. i received full-funding through fellowships, so other than the start-up costs of moving to a new city, i will be getting paid for going to school rather than paying them for the privilege to attend.</p>

<p>a few people, including one who worked as a journalist for years before becoming a history professor himself, told me that it’s still quite realistic to move into journalism with a history PhD, or to do both simultaneously, and that the expertise the PhD will give me will almost guarantee that i’ll be hired to cover my regions of interest (latin america and the caribbean). i was hoping that NYU’s joint journalism and latin american studies degree would’ve accomplished this, but i was told by journalists, a news director, and a handful of professors that dabble in journalism that a masters in area studies wouldn’t let me cover what i wanted to but a PhD would improve my odds of being assigned feature-length or op-ed coverage of my interests. i also wouldn’t mind being a professor, but i’m not the type of humanities PhD applicant that NEEDS to go into academia to be happy.</p>

<p>and here’s the deal on learning ethics and media law:</p>

<p>some people get journalism BAs. these people have a very hard time getting hired at prestigious publications without years of experience first because many there think 1) they’ll need to completely untrain and retrain the candidate so they can effectively function within their own structure, and 2) that they don’t have any broader liberal arts base of knowledge to draw from. i tend to agree.</p>

<p>at the graduate level, many grad journalism programs (including all the ones with prestige and networking) see a BA in journalism or mass comm as a negative. they too want to see an applicant with a BA or BS that gives them analytical skills and a base of knowledge. the practicum will be taught during the masters, so entering with the skill set already in place but little intellectual base of knowledge is less than ideal. again, untraining and retraining those journalism BAs.</p>

<p>at the hiring level, as i said, few prestigious publications look favorably upon journalism BAs. from there, some see the masters degrees as a real asset, and others see it as a hindrance for the same reason they don’t like the BAs. it’s 50/50 on what organization likes the masters vs what organization doesn’t, so having the masters degree is just as good as not having it.</p>

<p>the debt is something to seriously consider, especially since journalists don’t get paid well unless they’re superstars, and you won’t get full funding in j-school (and partial funding is very rare as well). having an IR background will, unfortunately, not convince anyone to hire you as an international correspondent right off the bat. you could work to that over many years and get there eventually, but you’d be starting in local coverage just like anyone else would. what WOULD make a real difference is your fluency in spanish. that, more than the IR, could get you jobs as a foreign correspondent, or at least as a reporter/analyst of international news.</p>