Here is my experience as an OOS person from IL. I have twins, DS2 and DD2, that got 33 and 30 ACT both with 4.0 GPA, respectively. They applied to UMN, ISU, Iowa, and UA. The cost for Tuition/R&B were as follows for each:
DS2
UMN $23,500 (received OOS tuition waiver, only pay IS rate)
ISU $16,500 (academic + engineering scholarship for >32 ACT)
Iowa $28,000 ($10,000 Tuition scholarship)
UA $11,000 (Full OOS Tuition Scholarship - Presidential)
DD2
UMN Same as DS2
ISU $19,000 (no engineering scholarship)
Iowa Same as DS2
UA $11,000 (Scholar scholarship (2/3 OOS tuition) + 1/3 OOS tuition from Engineering college)
They did not apply to UIUC (state flagship) because IS students get very little merit aid and IS cost for engineering id $31,000 Tuition/R&B. We know of at least one IS student with 4.0 GPA and 33 ACT that got $5000 merit from engineering college so cost is still $26,000.
Did not apply to Purdue because well known to not give merit aid. Same for UW.
UA gets many high stats from IL because of the merit scholarship resulting in low cost of attendance. I doubt many kids from AL come to Midwest schools because the IS cost at UA of $23,850 for Tuition/R&B is equal/less than what the cost after scholarships for the schools mentioned above.
If an OOS student gets only the UA Scholar Merit, the cost for Tuition/R&B $22,300. This is still better/equal to all of the flagship schools mentioned above.
From the above, I definitely understand why many OOS students with 30+ ACT are looking/going to UA.
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@southlander An Alabama kid and an OOS with 32 ACT get the same scholarship at UA which is Presidential (Full tuition). An Alabama kid with a 30 ACT gets Presidential and OOS gets Scholar (2/3 OOS tuition). I cannot see why an Alabama student with 30 ACT or higher would go out of state. Any thoughts on that?
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Looking at the scholarships for IS, I cannot understand how any AL student with 27+ ACT can get a better deal OOS considering COA for IS at UA is the same as many other flagships.
http://scholarships.ua.edu/types/in-state.html
https://studentaccounts.ua.edu/estimated-budget-for-fall-and-spring/
Auburn Scholarships (not as good as UA) and COA (comparable to UA for IS)
http://www.auburn.edu/scholarship/undergraduate/freshman.html
http://www.auburn.edu/admissions/files/costofattendance_14-15.pdf
Where are all of the 27+ ACT AL students going? Are they going to AU at a higher annual cost? UA is a really good deal for IS and OOS with 27+ ACT and 3.5 GPA.