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A number of years ago, MIT began feeding more liberal arts back into its undergraduate core curriculum. When asked why, MIT's president said, "Because we're tired of having our most talented graduates end up working for guys from up the river." He referred, of course, to Harvard, just up the Charles.
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<p>It wasn't the MIT President who said that. It was Margaret MacVicar, former dean of undergraduate education.</p>
<p>"Margaret MacVicar, former dean of undergraduate education, famously remarked, "Too many MIT graduates are working for too many Harvard and Princeton graduates"."</p>
<p><a href="http://fixedreference.org/en/20040424/wikipedia/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology%5B/url%5D">http://fixedreference.org/en/20040424/wikipedia/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology</a></p>
<p>And while it is clearly true that a lot of MIT graduates work for Harvard and Princeton graduates, I think a lot of it has to do with nepotism. The fact is, Harvard and Princeton have a long history of being bastions of upper-crust WASPS's. In those days, which were only just a generation ago, Ivy League schools like Harvard and Princeton were more social finishing schools rather than academic hothouses. Lots of Harvard and Princeton students knew full well that Daddy was going to give them a job upon graduation, and they would eventually take over Daddy's company. MIT students, on the other hand, tended to be far more proletariat and blue-collar. MIT tended to be a school you went to because you knew you didn't have a rich family that was going to hand you success on a silver platter, so you would have to find success yourself. If success meant that you had to work for a Harvard graduate who had just been handed the reins to Daddy's company, well, so be it. </p>
<p>Now obviously that's a generalization, for there are indeed some Harvard students, even in the old days, who bootstrapped their way in from poverty. And there are some scions of rich families who attended MIT. But the fact is, Harvard do tend to come from "Old Money" more than do MIT students. </p>
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Recent posts suggest that too many engineering students disdain acquiring the very skills they will need if they are ever to be anything but hired hands for more broadly educated individuals.</p>
<p>Also, the conversation keeps drifting away from the original question behind the thread, "How important is an Elite College Degree?"</p>
<p>This thread is about ELITE schools. Yet Sakky and others keep bringing in hollow liberal arts degrees from mediocre schools to prove the superiority of engineering over other academic disciplines ... and of engineering students over students in other disciplines, whatever the school. </p>
<p>Let's remember that anyone admitted to the elite schools about which this thread was initiated worked damned hard in high school or is hyper-bright. Probably both. At Harvard, humanities majors most likely had math SATs north of 700 (a few years ago the 25th-75th percentile range was 700-790).
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<p>First off, let me be clear. I think it is important that engineers develop a broad set of skills. I have never disputed this point. I have always believed that many engineers do not possess a proper knowledge of the liberal arts, in many cases because they don't want to possess that knowledge, and that's a problem.</p>
<p>However, my point is that while many engineers have neither the proper knowledge of nor respect for liberal arts, the fact is, many liberal arts students also do not have a proper knowledge of nor respect for the liberal arts. Yeah, that's right, even a lot of liberal arts students don't know a lot about the liberal arts. That's because a lot of them are not really interested in studying or learning anything at all - all they want is an easy degree without having to study very much. Basically, they just want to coast their way through college. You can do that in the liberal arts, but not in engineering.</p>
<p>This applies even in the elite schools. One might say that Harvard students were highly accomplished and highly motivated while they were in high school. Sure. But the real question, how motivated are they while in college? It doesn't matter how good you were in high school - what matters in college is how good you were in college. I think we've all seen people who, as college students, completely lost all motivation to study. They figure that their parents aren't around to check up on them, and they can take a bunch of easy classes where they will pass without having to do much, so they figure they can just lollygag around. </p>
<p>Again, take a gander at Bush, Kerry, and Gore. Let's face it. When they were in college, they were bad students. I think all 3 of them basically admitted that they lazily sleptwalked their way through a Harvard or Yale liberal arts degree. Both Bush and Gore have admitted that they were more interested in partying and hanging out than in studying. Kerry admitted that he was more interested in learning how to fly planes than he was in his Yale liberal arts courses, and, from his quote "''I always told my Dad that D stood for distinction". I'm sure things are even worse today because of present-day grade inflation. At least when Bush, Gore, and Kerry lazily slacked off at Harvard and Yale, they got punished with mediocre grades for their effort. Today, you can be lazy at Harvard or Yale and STILL get good grades, or at least, better grades than what those 3 guys got. </p>
<p>So, again, I would maintain that I know a lot of engineers who I would argue have learned more about the liberal arts (through extra reading as a hobby after work) than Bush, Gore, or Kerry learned about the liberal arts while they were in college. Note, that's not a political statement because I'm sure that Bush, Gore and Kerry learned a lot about the liberal arts after college, but I'm talking about what they learned while they were in college. All 3 of them have themselves conceded that none of them were particularly motivated college students. </p>
<p>Or to give you another example, and not to brag, but I would say that while I don't have a degree in any liberal arts, I would like to think that I know more about the liberal arts than a guy majoring in a liberal art but who is coasting his way through, even if that guy is an Ivy League student. Now clearly, those guys who studied hard would know far more than me. But I'm arguing that I would know more than the lazy guys. That's not because I think I have learned a lot about the liberal arts, because I haven't, but more because those lazy Ivy-League guys have learned even less. And the sad fact is, you really can graduate with a liberal arts degree, even from an Ivy-League school, without having learned very much or studied very hard. You won't graduate at the top of your class, but you will graduate. Again, take a look at Bush, Gore, and Kerry. Given their transcripts and their own admission about their lack of motivation to study, how much do you think they really learned as college students? Be honest.</p>
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JFK had mediocre grades at Harvard, but his thesis, "Why England Slept," showed the quality of his mind
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<p>There seems to be quite a controversy about just how strong that book/thesis really was. It seems to me that the book's success due more to nepotism than to quality. </p>
<p>"The book was originally intended to be no more than a college thesis and is not considered to be particularly well written (was rated as a magna cum laude by Professor Henry A. Yeomans and as a cum laude plus by Professor Carl J. Friedrich). However Kennedy's father, Joseph Kennedy, always keen to elevate his sons' reputation for future political standing, pulled strings with his publishing contacts to secure its release and then purchased some 30,000 copies, which were stored, unread, in the attic of the family's home in Hyannisport."</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Why_England_Slept%5B/url%5D">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Why_England_Slept</a></p>
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As to Sakky's concern that many people don't want to attend grad school, perhaps he's right. However, the vast majority of graduates from elite colleges go on to grad school within a few years, if not immediately. That's because they know that a graduate degree now occupies the place in the competition for the best jobs and career tracks that a bachelors degree held forty or fifty years ago. Sad but true.
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<p>Well, what I should have said is not that a lot of liberal arts students don't care at all about going to grad-school, but rather that a lot don't care enough about it to study extremely hard. And one big reason for that is something you mentioned before - the grade inflation. A lot of liberal arts students quickly realize that even if they don't study hard, they'll still get grades that are probably good enough to get into graduate school. Why work hard when you don't have to? As you said yourself, grade inflation muddies the water and makes it difficult to distinguish between the hardworking students and the lazy ones. </p>
<p>Now let me be clear. I have always agreed with the general point that engineers ought to know more about the liberal arts. However, my point is that a lot of liberal arts students also ought to know more about the liberal arts, and as a lemma, you really can graduate with a liberal arts degree from a top-school without actually knowing a lot about the liberal arts. That's because, sadly, a lot of liberal arts classes have inflated grades and low minimum standards such that a lot of people pass classes (and often times with pretty good grades) who hardly bothered to learn anything. There is nothing that makes engineering inherently superior to the liberal arts, I never said there was. But the major difference is how accomodating they are to the lazier, unmotivated students.</p>