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In Florida, in the 1940s, black parents successfully sued to get their kids' school year as lengthy as white kids' school years were. (Black kids were by law going to schools only 6 months a year in order to be available to plant and harvest crops.)
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<p>Thanks for bringing this up NSM as this was exactly my parent's experience growing up in the south in the 1930s. If you were black and your parents had money you could go to school in town. Other wise you attended class in a one room class room with mixed grades and the girls in the class watched the younger kids in class. During the planting and harvest season, school was not in session as kids had to go work the Harvest. </p>
<p>The lesson that remains with me to this day is that my mother told me that the only thing that she ever asked her father for was to go to school in town. By this time, my grandfather had remarried (my mother was raised by her maternal grandmother as her mother died when she was 6 weeks old) and he told my mother that he could not afford to send her to school in town. when my parents left the south my mother always to ls us growing up that she would do any thing that needed to be done to ensure that we got and education. Anything we learned in school was a piece of cake compared to the stuff my mother taught us at home. My sisters and I still laugh about our world book dictionaries that had spelling and vocab. words from grade 1-12 and how my mother used to test us on them each week.</p>
<p>I remember in the 60's when my older brothers were bused to school in Bensonhurst and Bay Ridge brooklyn, and they had to run for the bus on the way home as they and their friends were chased by white kids on a daily basis. Every black and hispanic adult I know in Brooklyn who attended FDR, South Shore, Sheepshead bay, madision, Bay ridge, Lincoln, New Utrech in the late 60s and early 70s can tell a similar story. </p>
<p>By the time I attended High School, I went to Brooklyn Tech at the time when they first accepted girls. I remember that if you were in SP, they wanted you to take a test for one of the specialized high school. So all of the kids from 8 SP1 and 8 SP2 at our junior high school located in the heart of bedford stuyvesant (where we sang Lift Every Voice and Sing and Young Gifted and Black after the Pledge of Allegiance and the Star Spangled Banner), went to take the test for either , tech, bx science or stuyvesant. </p>
<p>The bulk us us went to take the test at Brooklyn tech because our parents would not allow us to take the train into the City, so we took the Fulton St and the Halsey Street buses.</p>
<p>From my junior high school class 2 girls were admitted to Stuyvesant and 1 went to bronx science and about 15 girls to Tech. I don't think we got a lot of the acting white comments because some of the girls who got into Tech lived in the projects, and those of us who didn't just endured 4 years of being called braniacs.</p>
<p>The first graduating class of girls at Brooklyn Tech (as I was in the third class) had 2 girls- 1 asian and 1 african american.</p>
<p>I remember my own child going starting elementary school in the 80's in down town Tribeca, for quite a few years being the only black student in her grade in the class (the school had multi age groupings; k/1 2/3 4/5 so you kept the same teacher for 2 years). Her teacher was very suprised that she was reading at 3rd grade in kindergarten so she was assigned to reading to other kids in class. Just as soon as they asked for parent volunteers to come in during reading period, I rescheduled my lunch hours and became a reading volunteer in the class room.</p>
<p>when she graduated from 5th grade there may have been 20 african american students in the 5th grade. </p>
<p>I was a class parent, a Parent Rep, was an officer in the PTA, served as PTA Co-Chair donated tens of thousands of my employers dollar's to fund the 6 figure enrichment program and some parents (usually newer parents as I was good friends with many of the parents who were in the same grade as my D) would still ask me why did I bring my D all the way into the city for school. My response was that my taxes paid for this school also and I was just making sure that I got my money's worth. </p>
<p>My daughter caught a few "she talks like a little white girl" comments when we lived in Bed Stuy, but she also had enough cousins to help counter act some of them.</p>
<p>Poetsheart is right that we as a community of black people need a major paradigm shift as there are still too many young black kids who think that the only way they are ever going to get ahead is by waiting on their hoop dream or record deal. </p>
<p>It does sadden me when I think about those before us that died, went to jail and shed blood so that we could have equal access to the education that we were locked out of for so many years and our kids are not honoring it by doing their best work because this is our story.</p>
<p>All of my daughter's life I have told her those whom much has been given, much is required. She knows that it did indeed take a village to raise her. She also knows that she has been given a lot (not monetarily because I am still a poor black woman). The education that she has received is a gift and it is my hope that she remembers to help another young black kid along the way.</p>