<p>For state schools, is it possible for non-residents to get state residency sometime during the 4 years and get in-state tuition for the remainder of the years? If so, how long does it usually take, and what are the downsides?</p>
<p>If that wasn't clear, here's an example. Say I want to go to a UC school, but I'm from another state. I know I'd have to pay out-of-state tuition for at least the first semester, but if I apply for residency and get it after being there for a year, I should get in-state tuition for the next 3 years. The only downside I can think of is different benefits for being a CA resident (e.g. more taxes, can't vote in original state).</p>