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I also know someone who is a dedicated bassoonist who got a nice scholarshop package on merit from a school with a strong music program, while when she applied to some top schools (I think NEC and Juilliard) she was accepted, but got absolutely no scholarships, even though both told her she was probably already the best bassoonist they had (other schools offer aid only on an as need basis), it really depends on the school and the timing as well as other things.
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<p>Sometimes the differences in talent aid and other money issues make the choice very difficult. It is worth some money to be surrounded by peers and instructors that will push a student to achieve the next level. (I am not equating "push" to cut throat competition or unreasonable instruction.)</p>
<p>Musicians seem to grow when surrounded by better talent. Playing down to a lower level, or not having capable ensemble peers can be extremely frustrating and self defeating, even if the experience is free.</p>
<p>Sometimes "doubling" can be an issue between violin and viola. At the intermediate and beginning advanced level, there are usually instrument specific techniques that need refining. Bow weights, instrument sizes, hand positions can stonewall even a good performer between switching instruments. Once a level of mastery is achieved, it's is often easier to add the second instrument without harming development on the first. For many, this does not occur until college age, or beyond. </p>
<p>Let him explore, but at his pace, and not to the detriment of the primary instrument. He should not be pushed. A good teacher MAY steer a marginal violinist to the viola if they see some technique problems or habits that are better suited to the larger instrument; many are drawn by the deeper richer tones and colors. I've seen a number of adequate violinists switch and become exceptional violists. Unfortunately, a number of ensemble directors/teachers will try and add to an understaffed viola section to fill chairs without assessing the impact on development of the primary instrument.</p>