<p>Rubyred, This is something that my son (and consequently I) struggled with when he was deciding whether or to apply ED to an academically demanding school. [For purposes of this discussion, I'm considering this reach an intellectual or academic reach, which could be a highly selective school like HYPAWS or a comparatively medium selective but very rigorous school like Wellesley, Reed or Chicago. Or any school that the student worries about being too "hard."]</p>
<p>To cut to the outcome, my son has just finished his second year at Williams and has NEVER regretted the extra push he gave himself. Being around kids who are extremely smart, driven, articulate, confident has been a mind-expanding experience. Ideas are constantly ricocheting around his brain. And as a parent this intellectual growth and personal achievement has been wonderful to observe.</p>
<p>First, the adcoms have a pretty good idea of who will succeed. Generally, if they admit a student, they want to keep her/him and s/he, in theory CAN do the work. LACs especially have well developed support systems -- both official like reading centers and unofficial like peer support -- to help kids get over stressful times. The faculty are accessible and nurturing. They recognize that kids are under a lot pressure internal and external, and do what they can to help kids get through difficult assignments. This may or may not be true at larger schools and research universities. I think it's variable.</p>
<p>The second point is whether or not the student WANTS to do the work. There are (and I know this is a ridiculously simplistic statement) two kinds of students who are at risk at academic reaches -- the extremely smart kid who likes to cruise and the moderately smart kid who likes to grind. They can both do the work but the former may not like the energy demands and the latter may not like the competition. </p>
<p>My son, being a selective slacker, worried about being buried under mountains of work and contemplated choosing a less demanding school where he could slough off a bit. What's actually happened is that although there have been moments of avalanche which he's barely managed to dig himself out of, for the most part the workload has been manageable, increasingly so as the semesters unfold. </p>
<p>The important issue I think is to define manageable. Again, it depends a lot on the individual kid's (and his/her family's) expectation. If the goal is straight A's or bust -- because of graduate school aspirations or just because of internal demons -- then s/he might be better off in a less demanding environment. The kid who expects to get straight A's at Swarthmore is going to implode. If, on the other hand, the student is satisfied with a solid B average with some A's and, God forbid, an occasional C, then s/he'll mostly likely do okay at the toughest school, provided that s/he puts in a normal amount of work and takes advantage of the help offered. Also, at Williams, and I think at other schools with similar environments, kids are encouraged to balance academic stress with social events and extracurricular activities which helps puts academic achievement into a manageable perspective.</p>