<p>Wow!<br>
My son is just now beginning HS and has expressed an interest in pursuing a law degree. This is not what I expected to see when I opened up this thread. Thanks for the “hard core” advice…I think! :-/</p>
<p>My opinion is that if you wanted to pursue a law degree, it would be best to major with something else or double the degree like a JD/MBA program, or something that can be useful for all aspects of the professional wold. It is becoming increasingly hard to rise with only a law degree…as more and more youth are turning to this field becuase they “think” they want to pursue it.</p>
<p>I asked a young lawyer about his experiences. He said in addition to all of the downsides of debt and job prospects, he added “law school also was incredibly boring.” Study a useful subject matter that you enjoy, but leave the law school glut alone.</p>
<p>Also, be very afraid of law schools that offer large amounts of merit aid to most of their entering students - knowing that most of them will not qualify for that merit aid after the first year. Not everyone can be in the top 10%, and everyone else ends up with much more debt than they ever envisioned.</p>
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<p>I don’t think it is a good idea to attend college, just to pass that HR screen at those legitimate corporate employers. Because, chances are, with a generic college degree, you won’t likely to pass those HR screens anyway, having wasted 4 years of your life, 4 years of opportunity costs, and ungodly amount of tuition money.</p>
<p>[Why</a> Did 17 Million Students Go to College? - Innovations - The Chronicle of Higher Education](<a href=“http://chronicle.com/blogs/innovations/why-did-17-million-students-go-to-college/27634]Why”>http://chronicle.com/blogs/innovations/why-did-17-million-students-go-to-college/27634)</p>
<p>In the U.S., there are 17 million college grads that work in jobs that do not require a college degree. In our country, there is absolutely no control of supply of number of colleges or college graduates, unlike in France, Germany, Japan, or Taiwan. Anybody and his brother can get a college degree here in the U.S., if the means allow. Hence, there is a huge over-supply of college grads, relative to entry level jobs available. This means that a BA in poly sci or biology, in and out of itself, doesn’t mean jack in the job market.</p>
<p>That does not mean that everyone would be better served by attending a college. I would argue that learning plumbing skills, auto repair skills, or learning to become an electrician are way more marketable skills than going to a directional State U and majoring in poly sci or biology, because you are scared of math.</p>
<p>Granted, even if you are a humanities/biology/chemistry major, if you attend a highly prestigious college (top 10), and if you play your cards right (GPA > 3.5, finance/consulting internships) then you could land an entry level job in I-banking or consulting. However, even at Harvard, getting those gigs are very difficult nowadays.</p>
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<p>The IT industry is unique, in that, the industry cares very little about someone’s academic credentials. Actually, the very top dogs in software space are either college or high school drop-outs. </p>
<p>I have a better idea. Just skip out the college, and save yourself 4 years of tuition and opportunity and financial costs, and gain those IT certifications. Then get an entry level job. My uncle is a college drop-out, yet he did exactly what you highlighted above (in addition, he learned programming skills, such as Java, C++, etc) and took a job as a developer at a start-up company. After 3 years of experience, he leveraged that to move to a bigger company. Now, he’s a senior manager at his firm, making 300k a year. </p>
<p>If you are set on a career in IT, it seems that a college education, especially if one is majoring in an ‘easy’ humanities major, is a gigantic waste of time and money.</p>
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<p>Two things. 1) Most of biology majors don’t end up at a medical school, 2) You don’t need to be a biology major to get into a med school.</p>
<p>Heck, I know of 2 guys from my college, who were engineering majors, that are now at med schools. Med schools don’t care what major you pursue, as long as you fulfill the pre-med course requirements.</p>
<p>Considering the fact that 1) BA in biology carries 0 weight in job market, and 2) you don’t need to be a biology major to get into a med school, I would say that pursuing a BA in biology is a very risky choice, even if one is aspiring to be a doctor.</p>
<p>If I were a pre-med student, I would think about a fall-back option in case I strike out at a med school, and make sure I choose a marketable major (such as finance/ accounting) that isn’t too grade-deflated, and just take the required set of pre-med courses.</p>
<p>Then the fact that it just seems to talk about how awful law school is goes to far and it does not shock me that nobody wants to hire these people. If someone says I hate law school and everything about it I don’t think an employer is really going to want to hire them.</p>
<p>"The IT industry is unique, in that, the industry cares very little about someone’s academic credentials. Actually, the very top dogs in software space are either college or high school drop-outs.</p>
<p>I have a better idea. Just skip out the college, and save yourself 4 years of tuition and opportunity and financial costs, and gain those IT certifications. Then get an entry level job. My uncle is a college drop-out, yet he did exactly what you highlighted above (in addition, he learned programming skills, such as Java, C++, etc) and took a job as a developer at a start-up company. After 3 years of experience, he leveraged that to move to a bigger company. Now, he’s a senior manager at his firm, making 300k a year."</p>
<p>Anyone reading this post should be aware that you have no idea about the current state of the IT industry. The situation is entirely different from that which your uncle faced when he entered the industry 20-30 years ago. You generally can’t get even an entry level position at an established company without a degree, and the positions at Google, Microsoft, etc. or the more desirable startups go to top students. Moreover, experienced IT people who lose their jobs for whatever reason often have difficulty in finding new positions unless they have college degrees.</p>
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<p>Except that med schools much prefer a liberal arts degree, over what they consider a ‘vocational’ degree, such as biz. Thus, the best (and safest) choice for a premed’s backup plans is an Econ degree.</p>
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<p>Correct. But nevertheless, I would guess that the vast majority of bio majors are pre-health. (And those bio that end up applying to LS is because they bombed organic chem.) </p>
<p>IMO, a pre-law student would be foolish to major in a science field; the labs are extremely unpredictable and grading is as random as the TA. And unlike law school, which is ~95% about two hard numbers, the numbers only count as a floor for med applicants.</p>
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<p>Anything is easier said than done:</p>
<p>[Harvard</a> Graduate from Fresno earns 4.0 GPA (the followup) - YouTube](<a href=“http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4NLI1XDZZPs]Harvard”>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4NLI1XDZZPs)</p>
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<p>The question you need to ask yourself is this: how much of net value does a BA in biology or humanities bring to the table, and is it worth the investment.</p>
<p>I would argue that, a BA in humanities from a non-ranked State U does not give anyone any significant employment opportunities, even compared to high school drop outs. Only thing that changed was that those with a BA in a non-marketable major just wasted 4 years of their lives, and 4 years behind in labor force. I know too far many working as bartenders, waiters, bouncers, and the like, despite having a college diploma. (17 million people like that in the U.S.)</p>
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<p>Companies enforce that barrier to filter out applicants. It is a mechanism for filtering. However, as specified before, there is a huge over-supply of college graduates and college students relative to jobs, so on individual basis, attending a college “just to survive the HR screening at corporation X,Y,Z” is a horrible idea.</p>
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<p>Look. There is no downside of skipping out on college, provided that the best option you have is to attend a directional State U and majoring in poly sci or bio. </p>
<p>You save a ton of money and time. In the meanwhile, you can focus on developing actual skills that are of value to employers. (such as IT skills)</p>
<p>Like mentioned before, many of IT related jobs are rather indifferent to someone’s academic credentials. After all, the very top dogs in IT industry all happen to be college or high school drop outs. </p>
<p>In case you find that you indeed need a BA in poli sci or psychology to gain an entry level job at corporation X,Y,Z (which I doubt), then you can always go back to school. In the U.S., getting into a college is so easy anyone can do it at any time. </p>
<p>Education, here in U.S., is ridiculously expensive. The cost of tuition here is like 10 times more expensive compared to Western Europe or even Canada. Hence, be very cautious about the rate of return on your investment, is my point.</p>
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<p>Life is all about trade offs. You need to incur certain level of sacrifices to achieve something decent. No one is going to hand you out a job, just because you have a college diploma. Like I said, there are millions of college grads, in excess supply, relative to jobs available. Go into an easy path where everyone else goes into, then you end up hitting the barrier named “rule of supply vs demand”. The point being, you should strive to develop your skill sets that are in demand from the labor force. Good luck getting a decent job with a BA in biology, in case you strike out at med school admissions.</p>
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<p>Ugh, no. Finance and accounting are easy majors. Both are significantly easier than most of science premed courses, both in terms of conceptual rigor and grading.</p>
<p>Heck, finance/ accounting are even easier than Econ.</p>
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<p>Like I said, life is all about trade offs. The downside of going through engineering is, as you mention, you need to work harder than others. The upside, is, you actually can get a career-track job after graduation, which can’t be said for thousands of others in humanities/biology/chemistry degrees.</p>
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<p>My point, all along, has been that it is a TERRIBLE idea to attend a college just to have a small % shot at clearing those HR screens at corporations X,Y,Z for the reasons mentioned above.</p>
<p>In U.S., attending a college (and worse, grad school) is just too damn expensive to do it mindlessly. It incurs significant opportunity and financial costs to do so.</p>
<p>I would argue that going to a college makes sense if: 1) You get into a top college (and hence have a shot at a lucrative corporate job after graduation regardless of major), OR 2) You are talented enough in math related subjects and hence can handle the rigors of math/ stats/ engineering courses, 3) You plan to major in finance/ accounting, OR 4) You are talented in networking and can build strong professional network and internships while in college.</p>
<p>If you don’t meet any of the above criteria, I think you are better served skipping out college. Learn some skills that are of value to employers. Worst comes worst, you can always go back to school, if things don’t work out. Mindlessly going to a college (or worse yet, grad school) does not solve any problem for anyone. There are millions, MILLIONS in this country who are stuck in dead-end retail jobs, despite having college diplomas. Those millions, I suspect, might have been better off not going to a college in the first place.</p>
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Truth.</p>
<p>A recent TIME article pointed out that there is, and will continue to be, a shortage in the skilled labor force. Not the educated labor force, but a lack in the labor that requires the necessary and specific skills to perform skilled jobs - welding and metal work is an example of a skilled labor industry that is having a rough time finding enough adequately skilled laborers to perform the job.</p>
<p>I’m having the same problem!</p>
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<p>Watch the video again. The woman from the video is a Harvard grad, with a psychology degree, who graduated with 4.0 GPA. She couldn’t find a job, so she ended up working a retail job, while studying for LSAT. I suspect the very reason she considered going to law school in the first place was due to lack of job options after college. (just like 90% of other law students)</p>
<p>And, no, she ended up at Pepperdine Law School, which is a tier 2-3 law school, and quite frankly, anyone would be very lucky to just get a 60k/yr legal job coming out of a school like that nowadays.</p>
<p>You see, many, MANY people in good ole’ USA end up getting completely screwed because they chose a silly major in college. Even some of the smarted people of the generation end up getting screwed.</p>
<p>Just within my social circle, I know hundreds who are un(der)employed, and I am only talking grads of top schools. (I went to top 15 undergrad, and I attend a top 6 law school) One guy I know from my frat, who graduated with a biology degree, couldn’t get a job for a year after graduation. He ended up taking a job driving trucks. One girl I knew - who graduated with a government degree - couldn’t get any jobs other than being a secretary or a PR assistant at complete chop shops that pay like 36k a year, no benefits, no health, etc. She ended up going to a law school. The scary thing is, I know hundreds of others like these two individuals.</p>
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<p>Ugh.</p>
<p>Not sure about that. That’s where we fundamentally disagree.</p>
<p>There are millions in the U.S. who graduate from college, and end up at the same place job-wise, compared to those without college diploma.</p>
<p>That’s my point. Education carries a tremendous amount of risk, in the U.S., due to the fact that getting an entry level job is increasingly becoming more difficult (due to outsourcing, increased supply of college grads, etc) and the rising tuition prices that FAR exceed the rate of inflation.</p>
<p>Truthfully, what’s worse? Ending up waiting tables with a high school degree. Or, ending up doing the same job after 4 years of college?</p>
<p>I would argue that, many people who are bound to attend colleges by default, may be better served just skipping out on college and learning some useful skills, such as IT skills, auto repair skills, plumbing skills, or training to become an electrician.</p>
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<p>I wil tell you what - most people don’t exactly love their jobs.</p>
<p>Case in point, there are 17 million college grads who work in retail jobs. Do you think these people work their jobs because they enjoy it? I don’t think so. It’s called “having a roof over your head”.</p>
<p>Sure, some may not enjoy engineering career, but so what? At least you are on a career track that has decent upside, one that can actually use your education. </p>
<p>Talk to some of the working professionals in different industries. Some of the I-bankers, consultants, accountants, corporate lawyers, and even doctors that I’ve talked to absolutely despise their jobs. The truth of matter is, every job has its downside.</p>
<p>In this challenging economic times, no one in right mind would go about employers and demand that he’d only work for a,b,c level of salary, doing x,y,z type of role/job, when there are thousands of other equally qualified candidates lined up for the same job.</p>
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<p>I would argue that, if you are not smart enough to endure an easy major such as finance or accounting and thus have to resort to something easier like “art history” or something, you are better off not going to college.</p>
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<p>You are reading it all wrong.</p>
<p>My point is that education, in and out of itself, doesn’t do much for anyone’s career. Education that gives someone MARKETABLE skills or credentials, is worth the investment.</p>
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<p>Truth is inconvenient. Yes, I believe that some people are indeed better off not bothering with college at all.</p>
<p>Central to my point, again, is this analogy: what’s worse: being stuck in a retail job with a high school diploma, or with a college diploma? I would argue latter, due to heavy financial & opportunity costs incurred.</p>
<p>Re your example about poor people pursuing education to improve their economic status - what’s worse: being poor only with basic education, or being POORER after unnecessary, non-marketable education, after 4 years of tuition money and opportunity costs incurred?</p>
<p>Let me give you another example. Nowadays, due to severe lack of jobs in legal sector, many students are given advice not to bother with law school unless they can get into a top 14 law school. However, many students object this proposal, citing the usual: “but I can’t get a job with my useless BA in political science/ biology/ history, so if not law school, what should I do instead?”</p>
<p>To answer that question, one needs to know the obvious: what’s worse? Having no job with a BA in poli sci, or having no job with a BA in poli sci + a useless JD + 150-200k law school debt? </p>
<p>The answer should be crystal clear.</p>
<p>Here’s an article from today’s NYT re the dean of Case Western making the case for law school remaining a good investment.</p>
<p>[Law</a> School Is Worth the Money - NYTimes.com](<a href=“Opinion | Law School Is Worth the Money - The New York Times”>Opinion | Law School Is Worth the Money - The New York Times)</p>
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<p>Not much meat on the bones of this self-serving op-ed. The argument seems to be - sure law grads are doing poorly but over the next 40-50 years they will do great. Based on what analysis or evidence?</p>
<p>I’ll make a deal with Mr. Dean - I pay nothing now and if I can in fact get a job in law over the next 40-50 years I’ll pay you back with interest. How interested will Mr. Dean be in that offer? Not very. His view is: I’ll take my 160 percent increase now thanks!</p>
<p>Paul Campos published a devastating response in Salon to the NY Times op-ed piece:</p>
<p>[Too</a> many lawyers? Says who? - Salon.com](<a href=“http://www.salon.com/2012/11/29/too_many_lawyers_says_who/]Too”>http://www.salon.com/2012/11/29/too_many_lawyers_says_who/)</p>
<p>While it’s true that law school is a long-term investment, and that it may pay off long-term for people who are in a bad position the year after they graduate. Having graduated from law school during a recession during Reagan’s first term that had a higher peak unemployment rate (it reached double digits) than the current one, I understand what it’s like to have a hard time getting started in the profession. (I received no call-backs from 20+ on-campus interviews as a second-year student, and didn’t bother interviewing my third year.) But my student loan debt was the equivalent of a car loan, not a mortgage on a house.</p>
<p>Waiting for a law school to offer the option of paying tuition in the form of 3% of total gross earned income for life.</p>