@BiffBrown : Usually faculty for one multi-section course may meet to discuss “suggested” standards, but many (especially tenured and tenure track) are free to deviate. Fortunately, it isn’t really the case at Emory for ochem if you simply want the same distribution across sections. General chemistry is a tighter ship because you basically have two (you likely know who they are) making all of the “suggestions” to other sections and often even attempting to enforce them (also, it is gen. chem, except for curricular experiences, there isn’t going to be this giant gap in the level to which instructors expect students to know material unless the instructor tries really hard. These are not the types to deviate strongly from a textbook. Ochem can be taken in many different directions and covered using many different conceptual frameworks because it is an actually field of chemistry. There is no one who does research in “general chemistry”. Ochem teaching is more likely to reflect the research interests and training of the instructor).
Also, it isn’t a departmental thing (that is atypical at private schools). And again, it is difficult to set grading standards across sections unless they give the same or similar level assessments. When those are different, the idea of “fair” becomes arbitrary because you are comparing across sections which is kind of just wrong. That is likely what leads to some instructors forcing their lower caliber students and course to the same distribution as the other sections regardless of it is deserved or not (and you have extreme cases, where people like Menger used to give many more As than other sections, but likely that could happen in a stronger year. He wrote easy exams, so it may have been really easy for many to hit 80 something or whatever he wanted the A range to be). Basically, the normalization you speak of, in most cases, is likely to result in easier sections being more generous than they should be than the other way around (especially with regard to the B/C range students), but it looks okay on paper because the grade brackets are in line with the other sections. See what I mean?
Also, if you are a visual learner, most more effective instructors in organic chemistry use the board or whatever display apparatus extremely well and it is far better than doing say…powerpoints. Organic chemistry mostly focuses on structure at Emory and not math, so that should not be a problem if you are a visual learner (again, I see the difference in general chemistry, where it may often be a lot of math or they just gloss over what they write so the representation in the textbook may have more clarity or present it in a way that you can understand better, but usually in ochem, whatever they write on the board and discuss about it is an accurate reflection of how they want you to approach understanding the topic). The pictures will usually be clear enough to the point where you know where to consult in the book if you are keeping up with the material.
If one asks they may tell (I imagine some reluctance because they pull higher level problems from them sometimes. However, they likely know that most students will not recognize them), but part of the challenge (and goal) of that class is getting to the point where you even know how to read the advanced text or literature and understand what they are talking about. I promise you, from my own experience, and my experience tutoring, it takes a solid foundation to get to the point where consulting the advanced text is truly helpful (as you have to learn how to not be intimidated and even overlook perspectives and content as not relevant. In addition, you have to have good command over terminology in the topic to ensure that you can even use the index effectively).
Again, usually the conceptual framework they give you in class is a good enough starting point. You just have to learn entertain different ways of seeing problems (like OYOs or studios) involving them (and recognizing when they are relevant for explaining certain things as opposed to a simpler concept so there is a lot of judgement involved) within reason to consistently solve higher level problems with any degree of success. The advanced texts will not get you there or give you any leg up before you are competent enough to use it (there is a reason they did not choose them for the course after all…very dense. So they use their lectures and discussions to fill in the gaps). If anything, you personally can use them to measure yourself up (basically, understanding the more complex chemistry in them is a benchmark). Right in the chemistry library shelves are books on writing organic mechanisms (seriously, for my better students, when tutoring over at Emory, I go to the shelf, grab one, find the relevant section, and have them read it to see if it clears up a harder concept…but again, for only for those who I know have the foundation in place). You can download full or large portions of advanced organic texts via the library website. There is also the Harvard database and Yale website to help learn how to solve tougher problems or engage with some of the non-textbook content they cover.