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@cptofthehouse, @billcsho, and others- so what I am hearing is that it may not even be worth looking for outside $$? I am thinking that (a year from now, in our case) a package of {Need-based grant + Merit Scholarship + Work-study + Loan} may have loans + work-study supplanted by outside money, which amounts to $8-9K ($5,500 + $2,500 or $3,500) the first year, and up from there.
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@ItsJustSchool
Can you tell us what schools you’re considering?
Many schools that give merit scholarships don’t give “need based grants” unless the student qualifies for Pell. Yes, there are schools that might give both, but in many cases, even when there is still “unmet need” the student is left with gaps.
For instance…
$45k = COA of an OOS public or lower cost private
$15k = EFC
$30k = need
$15k = annual merit scholarship
$5,500 = student loan
$1,500 = work study
$21k = aid of a mix of merit and self-help
$30k = need
$21k = aid
$9k = gap (unmet need) …So, in this case, you’ll pay a lot more than EFC.
^^^ So in the above case, because there is a gap, it would “pay” to get add’l merit.
However, be aware that there are some schools that will reduce their own merit scholarships if the total merit exceeds a certain amount. I’ve seen some privates do this…they’ll say that merit cannot exceed tuition. They will reduce their own merit (and give to another student), if one student comes in with “too much”
$60k = COA of a private that promises to meet need and gives some very competitive merit.
$20k = EFC
$40k = need
$20k = annual merit scholarship
$13k = grant
$5,500 = student loan
$1,500 = work study
$21k = aid of a mix of merit and self-help…need met.
You owe your EFC.
If you win outside merit, the school will either reduce loans/WS or reduce grants (depending on policy)
If you’re trying to reduce your EFC then…
$45k = COA of an OOS public or lower cost private
$25k = EFC
$20k = need
$27k = annual merit scholarship
$5,500 = student loan
$1,500 = work study
$34k = aid of a mix of merit and self-help
$45k = COA
$34k = aid
$11k is what you pay. If you can further reduce with outside merit, and the school won’t reduce merit, then you could end up with a really low net cost.