Student Turns Down ALL the Ivies and other Elites for.....The University of Alabama! Bama Wins!

The study you referenced found lower income persons would benefit more from the degree, but that doesn’t apply to the student in the a student in the article. His dad is an engineering manager, and his mom also works in management. He almost certainly comes from an upper income family. This fits with wanting to attend Alabama for financial reasons. HYPSM essentially gives free rides for students with incomes less than ~$65k and typical assets, and charges the equivalent of no tuition for students with incomes of less than ~$110k and typical assets. The non-international HYPSM students who have especially high cost of attendance, like the student in the news story, rarely come from lower income families.

The NYT article you referenced also suggests a different position than your posts, as quoted below:

The student in the news story falls into this group of students who applied to elite colleges, but didn’t attend, who were more likely to have high incomes later than students who attended the elite schools.