<p>Hello everyone on College Confidential. There were four main recent (I know there were other philosophers who proposed these theories) European philosophers who advocated different theories explaining who should rule government: Hume, Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau.
Hume supported Rule by All.
Hobbes supported Rule by One (He loved the monarchy).
Locke supported Rule by Few.
Rousseau supported Rule by Many.</p>
<p>Personally I believe that the best form of government is what Locke propose, "rule by few." But I have a few modifications to that theory.
In my opinion, the best form of government is a constitutional oligarchy with democratic elements. There would be five people: one would be the advisor to the people, another would be the advisor to other nations and a military strategist, one would make laws, another would check these laws and their effect on others, and the final one would be an assessor and ambassador.
All save the assessor and ambassador would have two years per term and can have five terms in their life. The assessor and ambassador would continue his/her position for life unless the people believe that he/she became corrupt and then they can impeach him. The assessor and ambassador's job is to be a diplomat to foreign nations and to choose what men are competent to do their job every two years. Impeachment can occur for any official if the 60% of the people express dissent against a member of the oligarchy
Under this system, corruption can't occur because of checks and balances and the constitution allows for easy impeachment. Stressful jobs would end because the executive branch's power is now separated into three people. Since there are five people, three must work together to overthrow the remaining two. The person who is an advisor to other nations and a military strategist is allowed to propose war against another nation, but 80% of the people need to support the declaration of war as under the constitution. The people has the right to express any form of dissent against the government except through violence.
That is my form of government. What's yours?</p>