<p>I've read every single one of these posts, and I most say I'm very impressed with the points that many of you have made. I'm not sure I can contribute any more in the way of facts and figures, but I'd like to try. </p>
<p>I am, in fact, a Chinese girl applying to two Ivies--Princeton and Cornell. (My stats are on various threads, so anyone who wants to see whether or not I am a grade-grubbing, test-centered, no-life Asian marionette can indulge themselves. Enjoy.) I do not support AA although I can see how it helps URM. My arguments are going to be mainly centered on the Chinese, since it's the largest denomination and my ethnicity as well. </p>
<p>"Affirmative Action levels the playing field so people of color have the chance to compete in education and in business."
I was a bit offended--are Asians not people of color? For over a century, Asians in the United States have been perceived as a "yellow peril" with just as much violence and prejudice directed towards them as Black/African Americans. At the risk of being didactic, I'll just give a few excerpts from various sources: </p>
<ul>
<li>"Before [California] and the world we declare that the Chinaman must leave our shores. We declare that white men, and women, and boys, and girls, cannot live as the people of this great republic should and compete with the single Chinese coolie on the labor market... To an American, death is preferable to life on a par with the Chinaman." </li>
<li>By 1882, Congress passed the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, prohibiting all Chinese persons, along with "lunatics" and "idiots" from entering the United States for ten years. The ban on Chinese immigration was extended in 1888, 1892, and 1902.
-during another outbreak against the Chinese in Chico, a small city in Sacramento Valley,4 Chinese were tied up, set on fire, and burned to death </li>
</ul>
<p>The last sounds suspiciously akin to a lynching to me. Historically, although the slavery of Black Americans is a shameful epoch that should not be forgotten or excused, they are not the only martyrs. It is impossible to compare the mass prostitution of young Asian girls in California at the turn of the century and the victimization of slave women. </p>
<p>Asian Americans have endured just as much pain and humiliation for the yellow of their skin as Black Americans have for theirs. Yet AA does not recognize this! One might argue that the recent influx of educated immigrants makes this a nil point--but I'd like to see an example of race riots in recent times as well. You give me the Civil Rights Movement, I give you the WWII Japanese camps. The fact is, even though people of color have endured similiar pain, with prejudices relaxing equally at about the same time, only one group is acknowledged in AA. </p>
<p>Fine. So what? What's important now is how Asians are going to universities and having a grand old time. Now answer me, why is this? China has suffered, in the last century, utter subjugation underneath Western powers, devastation by the Japanese in WWII and a revolution in the past ten years O_o. My grandparents saw their friends being mutilated and raped in the attack on Nanking. My dad was part of the Cleansing in Mao's Revolution (his father was a landowner). And yet he came to the US with a scholarship from a US university. </p>
<p>The Civil Rights Movement ended in the 60's. With equality achieved, why haven't Black Americans, in the two generations past, been able to achieve what Asians have in the past ten years? It has nothing to do with color, but with the projected goals of each group. Asian Americans focus on education being the key. Black Americans, like most Americans in earlier times, were more focused on getting a good job. </p>
<p>It's just chance that education has suddenly become more important. That being said, perhaps college-level "equality" is not the best way to help URM--familial emphasis on education is more important. I was brought up to think of school as a magic institution, the key in a world where I WOULD be discriminated against. One can sneer all they want at the grade-grubbing Asians, but Asians need the good grades to get that edge that will only make them EQUAL to Caucasians on the opportunity market.</p>
<p>I can't say much about economic equality for Asians and Black Americans, but I'm still a staunch supporter of the whole "do it yourself" mentality. I grew up POOR. As in eating fish every day because what you caught fishing was free. As in wearing the same clothes for eight years because new clothes were frivolous. My dad worked himself into a heart attack at age 35. He and my mother have not taken a vacation for eighteen years. </p>
<p>I know I will be lambasted for being racist, but I can't help but come to an unflattering conclusion when I see the statistics below.</p>
<p>-In 2002, blacks, Hispanics and Asians wielded significant discretionary income: $646 billion, $581 billion and $296 billion, respectively, according to the Selig Center for Economic Growth at the University of Georgia.
-Black consumers will spend an average of $1,427 on clothing ($458 more than the average consumer), followed by Hispanic consumers at $1,282, and Asian Americans at $1,044.
-Asian $44,456
-White 39,300
-Hispanic 23,654
-Black 21,542</p>
<p>-only 25 percent of black Americans have a planning horizon of at least five years (compared to 38 percent of all Americans).In relation to spending and income, 24 percent of black Americans report that they spend more than their income (compared to 14 percent of all Americans). Moreover, 37 percent of black Americans spend less than their income (compared to 56 percent of all Americans).</p>
<p>Calculating the percentage (12%) of Black Americans, multiplied by population of the US (295 million), multiplied by the average income, one comes up with the amount of money the Black American population has. The consumer spending divided by that number is 0.847 or that spending makes up 85% of spending. </p>
<p>Doing the same to Asians: 0.451 or 45%. </p>
<p>Is poverty the result of prejudice and being trodden down, or the result of bad money managing? </p>
<hr>
<p>I am an utter advocate of the "suck it up, keep your head down, work, work, work" philosophy. Being able to look twenty years in the future and delaying instant gratification has pushed my parents to where they are now. Our family got nothing from the government and expects nothing more than what we can get with our hands and heads. </p>
<p>My parents always feared being complacent and relying on hand-outs. We were eligable for welfare, but their pride utterly demolished that idea. Shoot me down for my "holier than thou" attitude" but even if AA were to help me, I would not take it. It's basically charity for higher education. </p>
<p>Asians are people of color. They have suffered as much as Black Americans, whether in their own country or in the US. Yet their focus on education and thrift (oi...can't eat fish ever again) has given them a higher socioeconomic level than other minorities. AA punishes these qualities by declaring Asians exempt from their leveling of the playing field for so-proclaimed "people of color." </p>
<p>Hm. Asian children: have less of a life, study even more, grade-grub even more, because that is the only way you'll be equal on the college admissions level as other minorities, and less-than-equal to whites in the opportunity sector. </p>
<p>Why does the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 and "No Yellows Need Apply" seem hauntingly familiar? </p>
<p>-L.</p>