<p>Disclaimer: These are the differences that I perceive, having devoted several years to research from the perspective of a self-proclaimed LAC lover who nonetheless desperately wanted to find financial safeties. (I ended up having only one financial safety, my non-LAC state U, although I did have several matches and low matches that met full need.) I’m going to use Swarthmore for my “LAC” examples since it’s the school that I actually attend.</p>
<p>o A First-Year Seminar at Swarthmore is capped at 12 students; many comparable seminars at larger schools I’ve seen are capped around 18-25. At least for English/humanities-type discussion seminars, I’ve been in classes of both sizes (the larger one being team-taught, both high quality) and size does make a difference. Actually, I would say that the optimum seminar size is 8 people, such as some (though not all) of Swarthmore’s upper-level honors seminars.</p>
<p>To use direct examples from my own courses this semester and next, here’s the distribution:</p>
<p>FALL 2010
8 people - intermediate/advanced French language course (just before lit)
8 people - no-prereq elective, workshop in literary translation
12 people - capped first-year seminar in English lit
26 people - usual 2nd CS course, balance of majors and non-majors</p>
<p>SPRING 2011
8 people - first French literature course (upper-level)
10 people - selective application-only writing workshop (capped at 12)
<11 people - 2nd-year Chinese language drill (audit, may be broken into 2 sections due to size)
12 people - single-credit linguistics seminar</p>
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<p>Maybe it’s presumptuous to think that I couldn’t take this many small classes in my first year (7/9 courses with <=12 people) at a state university, even one with an excellent honors program. I would welcome direct examples to the contrary. I think it’s also worth noting that Intro Psych, usually the largest or second-largest course at Swarthmore (enrollment tops out around 150 students), breaks out into all professor-led “attachment” sections.</p>
<p>o At an LAC, the majority of courses–let’s say 75%–will be like your given example of an honors course: <25 students, discussion-based, accessible professors, no TAs. But an honors student at almost any larger university will only be taking 50% honors courses, if they really try (and many of my friends only take 1 honors course a semester out of 5 courses total). Many honors colleges focus on offering rigorous alternatives to general education courses, rather than introductory major courses–and rightly so, since GE courses will appeal to the broadest population. </p>
<p>o Then there’s the matter of honors contracts, which I perceive as being certainly more rigorous than the regular course alone, but nonetheless attaches a misleading “honors” label to a regular course with all the associated disadvantages of that course. If the honors college is promoting all these great LAC-like characteristics, then it’s not unreasonable to assume that the same characteristics are more difficult to find/less easily accessible among general non-honors course offerings. An honors contract creates more rigor and access to professors, but the class dynamic is still substantively the same as it would be for non-honors.</p>
<p>o Oftentimes, the “LAC-like” label is used to sell public honors programs to students looking for not just the academic aspects, but also the social aspects of a private LAC. I believe strongly in the virtues of an honors program for students who want the rah-rah atmosphere and excitement of a large university, but also want a smaller support group of academic-minded friends. I believe equally strongly that it’s misleading and wrong to tell students who want the social intimacy of a small LAC–where, after one semester, it’s rare for me to walk across campus and not encounter someone I know well enough to greet by name–that a public honors program is going to satisfy that desire.</p>
<p>o What schools are truly LAC-like, in my opinion? William & Mary, St. Mary’s College of Maryland, University of Minnesota - Morris, University of North Carolina - Asheville, New College of Florida–all to varying degrees, and of greatly varying selectivity.</p>