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<p>I’m yet just a young grad student, no wife or children etc., but I’ll try to give my contributions here. Advance knowledge of whether one is just going through hard times and needs help to recover or one’s really going to drop out would be valuable knowledge, if it were possible to get.</p>
<p>I believe that best opportunities for parents to give help in the process happen BEFORE or IMEDIATELLY AFTER sending their ‘offspring’ to college. By sophomore year, some kids are college-bound, show willingness to attend, and are taking necessary steps on their own to achieve such goal. I’m afraid minority of HS students check these 3 boxes. Here are some suggestions:</p>
<p>1) Give kids a clear option of taking a gap year after HS without losing parental financial support to attend college if they later decide to do so. By gap year I don’t necessarily mean one 30K program to travel around the World and attend 2 language schools, learn to surf, dive and climb etc. If you can afford, let kid live alone, in other city if she/he wants to, and support partially his/her expenses so kid can explore interesting activities to get a grip of life and how college can help him/her. I’ve met way too many peers who were in college because their choices were “go college or move out and get a job”. A more flexible approach could benefit parents and students WHILE saving a lot of money if it prevents a later “derailment” on college career, with no degree and a lot of debt.
2) If kid is, or seems to be, prone to party, parents may be SURE that there is high probability kid is choosing college focusing on its party scene above everything else. Excessive partying can kill anyone’s college career, but what I most saw was freshmen losing their way on first 3/4 weeks, then suffering for having lost the pace, and not getting up to schedule again. It’s usually not a linear problem (one partying hard throughout the semester), but indeed freshman kid going to a frat party whose sponsors promoted it as “too cool to be missed”, then drinking and missing next morning class, then lagging behind on assignments, then feeling lost in classes and going to more parties than originally intended to ‘cool off’. Talk seriously with party-prone kids about it. Call them each other day on first weeks. I’ve known more than one classmate who is probably angry at her parents because they backed off after dropping her for the sake of being not helicopter-ish. Do everything reasonable, according to kid’s background and profile, to help them survive first weeks, even if it means each other day morning calls as an indirect deterrence of excessive partying. If one is not responsible on HS, being dropped off for college and forgot will not improve immediately the situation, it will make it worse.</p>
<p>3) Tackle senioritis seriously. “Academic-wise”, college will be very demanding and everything a freshman doesn’t need is a year of slack-acceptance from parents before enrolling. The senioritis underlaying’s mentality of “it’s okay to be mediocre” might hit back hard when freshman can no longer be a slacker academically. If one learns how not to behave in senior HS year regarding acamedic responsibilities, inertia will catch on later. Parents are very influential on teenagers: if a HS senior learns that “it’s ok to slack and play during HS senior year because I’m a senior just once and you’ll have all my life to sweat and work later”, it’s reasonable to expect that such a kid could think “it’s ok not to take so seriously freshman year, I’m fresham in college just once…”.</p>