How would you advise your daughter re: career?

Lots of projecting on this thread. Well, I suppose we were weird, but, as a very young immigrant couple who owned absolutely nothing, we did not know that we were “supposed” to have a house, a well-paid job and a stable carrier before having babies. So, I had the first child at 23 just before starting a Ph.D. program, and the second one 5 years later. This ended up being the best decision in our lives. As a Ph.D. student, I had access to a very inexpensive student family housing, a small stipend and no loans, and my husband had his first low-paying job. You’d be surprised how little you need to get by, even with two very young children. For years I could not afford to buy anything except cheap groceries – all other stuff for kids and adults in our household was hand-me-downs, or picked up at the curb on garbage collection days. I walked to school, and husband used public transportation. I had a part time sitter, and watched the baby for a few hours every day until my husband was home from work (he was able to start early and be home by 4pm), then I returned to work for another 5 hours (or longer). Both kids started nursery at 3 yrs. old, but we were eligible for financial aid. All in all, I published four papers in high-profile journals and I finished my Ph.D. in slightly over four years with a baby and a 5-yr old.

Then I entered a postdoctoral program, which also came with inexpensive (albeit tiny) family housing that we could afford, and the kids attended a nursery and a public school. I met a school bus every day, watched the kids for a few hours, and went back to work every night. By that time my husband started a part time MBA program, so he studied every night after putting the kids to bed, and non-stop all weekends-long while I watched the kids. We did not travel, did not entertain, and had no family vacations for years – we had no money, no time, and were chronically tired. But the kids attended after-school programs and activities, so they were not deprived of anything. And both husband and I spent hours with them every day. I doubt we would be able to pull this off when we became older, and more accustomed to nice comfortable life. But it seemed very easy and natural back then.

The kids were still very young when I got my first ”real” job. At that time, we became much more comfortable financially, and could afford to do a lot of traveling and activities with the kids (no luxury hotels or dining, but we did not care). Fast forward, we became empty nesters in our fortieth, with two stable and successful professional careers. We never moved from our starter home, so we were able to pay off the mortgage by the time our oldest started college, therefore we could afford to pay college tuitions out of paychecks (paying one tuition at a time). And both kids grew up very thrifty – we could not afford to spoil them even if we wanted to. None of this was planned ahead, and I am so glad we did it this way. When we celebrated my recent anniversary, one of the kids said: mom, I keep forgetting how young you are, and this was the best thing I’ve heard in the entire day.

I also want to mention that we are not unique – I have many friends and colleagues who did exactly the same thing. Importantly, no one of them got divorced, lost both jobs simultaneously, or developed any debilitating condition – any of these had the potential to ruin their lives, but it’s hard to plan for those things. What would I advise my daughter? Probably not to worry too much about the timing or things she cannot control - it’s impossible to predict how your life would evolve. But I’d tell her to choose the best farther for her children she can possibly find. And, as I constantly tell both kids, to stay healthy, be safe, and don’t do anything stupid – everything else will follow.

Another thing to mention. I work with and hire many young professional women in their thirtieth, who have completed their postdoctoral training, and are ready to start their families. One of them had hysterectomy before her 30th birthday. Another one had a devastating car accident, which required almost a year of rehabilitation and multiple surgeries before she was able to return to work, however she is still not ready for a baby (and possibly never would). The third one lost a husband. I know at least two young couples who are desperately trying to conceive the second baby though in vitro fertilization, which failed in both cases after years of trying. My very close childhood g/f became paraplegic when she was just 26 yrs old. Luckily, her daughter was born two years before this happened, and this is what kept her going for many years. Btw, she was a single mom, but was able to keep her job, and provide for herself and her child. I can go on and on, just based on the people I know personally. Life does not always go exactly as planned, and the salary and career are not the only thing to consider.

Another thing to mention. H and I married at 23 and waited 10 years to get pregnant. First healthy baby was born when we were almost 34 and the second followed 5 years later. My sister had her first at 37 and second at 39. Several of my friends had healthy babies in their 30’s. My cousin’s D had her first last year at age 39.

Yes, this is anecdotal. So is the post above.

Of course some women who postpone childbearing until their thirties end up not having children at all. Sometimes the reason is medical, as @mycupoftea mentioned, but there are other possibilities as well.

Perhaps the most common situation is simply not having a suitable partner with whom to have a child. All it takes is a series of failed relationships in your 30s and a woman can easily find herself beyond the time period for having children. My sister found herself in this situation.

Other women barely get in under the wire. I work with two women who each had their children right around their 40th birthdays. Both would have liked to have families earlier, but they didn’t have the right men in their lives until then.

Life can take people on many different paths. Some reflect career-related decisions; some don’t.

Incidentally, like @FallGirl and her husband, my husband and I had our first child 10 years after we got married, and I was in my 30s by then. There was no profound reason for this, and we had no fertility problems. We were simply waiting to grow up – something that took us a while.

I adopted my first child at 45, my second at 51. I tell my daughter who is applying to grad school not to let bio-clock terrorism get her.

@mycupoftea wrote this in one post

then wrote this in another post

I know what mycupoftea is trying to say, but what some of us are saying is that unexpected do happen, someone could lose a job, get hit by car, or get a divorce, therefore it is better not to give up one’s career and we need to make sure there is proper insurance (health, disability, life) in place to make sure our family is taken care of if unexpected should happen.

In @mycupoftea’s experience, even if they had very little money, their jobs provided housing, insurance, and assistance with childcare. They weren’t exactly winging it.

The assumption seems to be that families have enough income to purchase things like disability or life insurance. And that those benefits will last long enough and pay sufficiently to sustain a family. Families on the edge of poverty use every penny to live day to day. With the cost of health insurance increasing so dramatically, there is little to nothing left.

The reality is that the safety net is such that a family is not eligible for most programs until they spend down all of the money they may have saved through hard work and then they have to be on a waiting list for help. If you have disability insurance payments, you may then make just slightly too much to be eligible for medicaid or for housing assistance. But if you don’t have any savings, you can’t pay first and last month rent. You are not going to pass the credit check. And you likely can’t afford the rent many places you want to live.

Many poor people live in apartments with no fireplace. There are stories on the news most years of tragedies that result from people using their stoves to warm up their apartments, often due to landlords that do not provide heat or hot water, even though they are required to.

The way many low-paying jobs are structured makes it difficult, if not impossible, to get and keep a second (or third) job. The “on-demand” schedule means the worker does not have a predictable day off or may not even know their schedule for the week until Sunday night. That makes it impossible to have another job.

Physical and mental health challenges, accidents, lack of marketable skills, age,and bad luck are often the reason people rely on the safety net rather than that they are unwilling to work.

It is easy to be critical of those that are poor, and some people make bad choices or are substance abusers, but many poor people have the bad luck to be born into poverty, go to terrible schools, and see no path to independence.

I don’t think anyone is being critical of the poor.

The OP asked for advice re: combining work and family. She is a student and is planning to graduate and is not likely to be living in poverty. She asked what advice we will give our own daughters so I am looking at this discussion of option/ choices from that perspective.

Also having kids young is no guarantee of being an empty nester in your 40’s. Just ask all of the women I know who has kids young and then needed up having more later.

There’s ‘perfect’ and then there’s real life. Some say CYA, others say throw caution to the wind.

Sometimes, the challenges get to me. But mostly I’m satisfied we made the best choices we could, in each phase. No one has a crystal ball.

I know people who had their babies young, then needed to go back to work the next month. And some who never had that need. Some who had several later in life, some who were too late, some who happily adopted (which includes us, a number of friends, more people than many think.)

Life’s not always what you plan, but we try to roll with it and go in with our eyes open.

@californiaaa, my D who lives in NYC pays her PT sitter (really a mother’s helper) $20/hr; she has twins. Her BFF is paying $17 an hour for someone FT in DC. Cash.

NYC prices :slight_smile: Everything is expensive in NY :slight_smile: I am paying $12/hour and I consider myself lucky.

Poverty in not in checkbook, poverty is in people’s minds.

You can be rich or poor, up and down, illness could strike, unemployment, anything. If you have values and strong family bonds, you will eventually full through. As long as if you are healthy, of course. Maybe, you would never get a mansion and BMW, but you would always get enough for a decent life.

<so, i="" had="" the="" first="" child="" at="" 23="" just="" before="" starting="" a="" ph.d.="" program,="" and="" second="" one="" 5="" years="" later.="" this="" ended="" up="" being="" best="" decision="" in="" our="" lives.="" as="" student,="" access="" to="" very="" inexpensive="" student="" family="" housing,="" small="" stipend="" no="" loans,="" my="" husband="" his="" low-paying="" job.="" you’d="" be="" surprised="" how="" little="" you="" need="" get="" by,="" even="" with="" two="" young="" children.="" for="" could="" not="" afford="" buy="" anything="" except="" cheap="" groceries="" –="" all="" other="" stuff="" kids="" adults="" household="" was="" hand-me-downs,="" or="" picked="" curb="" on="" garbage="" collection="" days.="" walked="" school,="" used="" public="" transportation.=""></so,>

Similar experience. Thanks !

We used second-hand clothes, crib, toys, everything. Spend money of groceries only, and counted every penny. Still, these were the best and happiest years of my life. I was not stressed at all. I was very proud of my “little one”, took her to all parties, and she was an instant star at all events. In the meantime, my husband grew up and became a man. Finished Ph.D, got a job, learned to handle responsibilities.

< We never moved from our starter home, so we were able to pay off the mortgage by the time our oldest started college, therefore we could afford to pay college tuitions out of paychecks (paying one tuition at a time). And both kids grew up very thrifty – we could not afford to spoil them even if we wanted to. >

Same experience, again :slight_smile:

<importantly, no="" one="" of="" them="" got="" divorced,="" lost="" both="" jobs="" simultaneously,="" or="" developed="" any="" debilitating="" condition="" –="" these="" had="" the="" potential="" to="" ruin="" their="" lives,="" but="" it’s="" hard="" plan="" for="" those="" things.="" what="" would="" i="" advise="" my="" daughter?="" probably="" not="" worry="" too="" much="" about="" timing="" things="" she="" cannot="" control="" -="" impossible="" predict="" how="" your="" life="" evolve.="" i’d="" tell="" her="" choose="" best="" farther="" children="" can="" possibly="" find.="" and,="" as="" constantly="" kids,="" stay="" healthy,="" be="" safe,="" and="" don’t="" do="" anything="" stupid="" everything="" else="" will="" follow.=""></importantly,>

YES !!!

<another thing="" to="" mention.="" h="" and="" i="" married="" at="" 23="" waited="" 10="" years="" get="" pregnant.="" first="" healthy="" baby="" was="" born="" when="" we="" were="" almost="" 34="" the="" second="" followed="" 5="" later.="" my="" sister="" had="" her="" 37="" 39.="" several="" of="" friends="" babies="" in="" their="" 30’s.="" cousin’s="" d="" last="" year="" age="">

My first pregnancy was in early 20s. I had a bare-bone medical insurance and no money. It was a very easy pregnancy. I worked 100%, and I barely noticed it. My fourth pregnancy was in late 30s. I spent the last 2 months in-and-out of the hospital, and I was really exhausted. I tried to get pregnant after 39, made IVF, spent lots of money - nothing! Getting pregnant was so simple in 20s. In 40s, something was switched off in my body, and I could not get it back, no money could buy it back!

<also having="" kids="" young="" is="" no="" guarantee="" of="" being="" an="" empty="" nester="" in="" your="" 40’s.="" just="" ask="" all="" the="" women="" i="" know="" who="" has="" and="" then="" needed="" up="" more="" later.="">

It is a big help to have the older sibling for the little ones! I do have babysitter for the little ones. However, it is really great to be able to rely on my older D as well. She is like a third adult in the family, always helping in case of emergency.

<i adopted="" my="" first="" child="" at="" 45,="" second="" 51.="" i="" tell="" daughter="" who="" is="" applying="" to="" grad="" school="" not="" let="" bio-clock="" terrorism="" get="" her.=""><i adopted="" my="" first="" child="" at="" 45,="" second="" 51.="" i="" tell="" daughter="" who="" is="" applying="" to="" grad="" school="" not="" let="" bio-clock="" terrorism="" get="" her.="">

Outsourcing pregnancy to the third-world countries?

<perhaps the="" most="" common="" situation="" is="" simply="" not="" having="" a="" suitable="" partner="" with="" whom="" to="" have="" child.="" all="" it="" takes="" series="" of="" failed="" relationships="" in="" your="" 30s="" and="" woman="" can="" easily="" find="" herself="" beyond="" time="" period="" for="" children.="" my="" sister="" found="" this="" situation.="">

It is much easier to find a great partner in 20s than in 30s! By 40s - most great men are already married. “Come early to pick the best puppy from the litter” :slight_smile: Why wait?

<i don’t="" think="" anyone="" is="" being="" critical="" of="" the="" poor.=""><i don’t="" think="" anyone="" is="" being="" critical="" of="" the="" poor.="">

Being poor is not about money. You can have millions in your bank account, but be poor, in your mind. And the other way around. You can dress at Goodwill, drive a junker, but be he happiest person in the world. It is really not about money. It is about your mindset.