<p>No, Rattle, I am not saying that. I am saying that special categories such as URMs, athletes, legacies, there are a few others compete within themselves which lends itself to some controversy. Everyone else is in the general pool. As I mentioned before, most kids I know do not fill in the ethnic secton of the app and there are many mixed race kids so it would be rather difficult to separate out all the different groups. The only racial category is that of URMs which are comprised of blacks, Hispanics and American Indians--that receives this treatment. And the supreme court has ruled that this is legal. The question arises whether Asians are also considered URM and the answer is NO. I believe that was the original question of this post. They are not compared against each other according to every adcom I have ever known but are assessed in the general pool with all other applicants. </p>
<p>Quotas are illegal. That too was made clear, I believe by the Supreme Court along with a point system for race. I do not know how clear the borders are on that issue and you may know much more about this as this seems to be an area of great interest to you and you have many facts and stats in this area. If a school is using a quota or point system on race, they can be called for this. UMich Law School, among others, were doing this, and are now supposed to be using a holistic system. </p>
<p>When I worked in an admissions office at a top 25 college, I did hear some very unfortunate remarks that could have cost some people their jobs and really caused some scandal if they got out. I am sure the same does occur at times in all admissions office when things get a bit mean spirited. It should not happen or be tolerated. When I read some of the books written by some former adcoms, it was very disappointing how some applicant where viewed by some adcoms. I would have hoped for a more professional and compassionate attitude. However, I never heard anything about an Asian quota, or an slurs about Asians. If anything, Asian applicants were held in high regard as they generally had legible, complete apps and were truly outstanding academically. The categories that were often scornfully discussed were kids who were wealthy, advantaged and spoiled with apps that reaked of the advantages, athletes whose admissions were often done behind the scenes, development kids who were also admitted without imput from admissions, and, yes, URMs. Everyone in admissions does not agree with this particular pool and many adcoms are not comfortable with this situation of making race a "hook". Many are, like you, downright against it, particularly when an applicant is from an advantaged, educated household, sometimes downright rich, and has simply not made much out of his advantages. No one breathed a word about giving the Hispanic kid from Spanish Harlem from a single family home eligible for the Pell grant a break. They were all for that. But seriously, as Mini often brings up (and I do not agree entirely with Mini either--we have ad our tiffs as our posts will indicate), elite colleges do not have great numbers in accepting poor students. More often, as you rightfully brought up, the URM kids tended to be from middle/upper socio economic families who are getting a heads up purely for racial reasons. It is not a secret at all to any of us working in this field and none of us like the situation, any more than you do. Even URM families benefitting from the situation do not like it and are not proud of the situation. But without this URM designation, the number of URMs in our elite colleges would be very small--I really do not know how small, as I do not have any idea how strong the EC/experience/recommendation/essay part of the URM app is. I have never seen data giving any kind of rating for any group on this part of the appraisal,and I doubt that it will be given out as the ratings change in accordance to the needs and wants of the college. What colleges have done is considered that being URM is part of what they want in the community. And they consider this important enough to form its own applicant pool much the way athletes are treated with different criteria for the academci review as well as the EC review. They are the only group where race is considered or even counted. Adcoms do not waste their time trying to decide if Susan Lee is Asian since her parents are American born and she did not fill in the ethic info. There are no quotas per se for Asians since there is not even an accurate count of Asians. I have never heard an adcom say that there is an Asian quota--and you can call and ask every elite college admissions office and ask. Where the discrimination comes into play is indirectly, partly when seats are taken by URMs with possible "inferior" stats all around once the URM hook is removed, and again when you review the college wish list and find that the ECs that Asians tend to have are not on there. Both of these practices do end up treating Asian applicants to a disadvantage. Adcoms have out and out said in print, that certain words in the references such as "polite", "quiet", "diligent", "modest" are not good for getting high points and they do tend to be used a lot for kids who are Asian. Asian kids do not tend to get high points for leadership by the teachers who recommend them either. These are all directly from a number of well known adcom books. So the quality and number of ECs that Asian kids have are not the issue. I am in total agreement that they are of the highest quality, and there are at least an adequate number. They just do not jive with what the college wants. There are a heck of alot of URM football players that can play D-1 ivy level and not many Asians in that category, for example. Though URMs with higher test/grade scores do not even need that leverage. This has been my direct experience with adcoms in the elite schools. I have never seen them segregate out the Asian apps into a category of their own, compare them with each other--they are assessed with the entire applicant pool. It is the URMs that are segregated out and assessed against each other, and much to their benefit. So you cannot be disagreeing with the outcome of my assessment as it is not as you say. </p>
<p>There are two entirely separate issues here, Rattler. One is the existance and assessment of the URM pool. Though I did not check your statistics, I do agree with your view on what is being done here though I do not agree with your feeling that it should be abolished. This is a hot, hot issue that went to the Supreme Court, and though colleges are permitted to use race as a favorable factor in admissions as decided by the US Supreme Court, it is one that make a lot of people angry and you can find all kinds of disagreement about it. People think it is wrong. They want it abolished. But it is legal and it is happening right now in the open. Colleges are doing this with absolute impunity. But if you want an inflammatory debate on this forum, this is certainly the subject. Gets so hot that the moderators have to close it down. And that is how people feel. But it is legal, it is happening and no college is denying it.</p>
<p>The other issue is the Asian issue, and this has not been taken to the courts because there has been no definitive proof of discrimination, and/or no one has gotten hot enough about this to bring it to the courts. Doubt if it could get anywhere because there is not enough hard evidence--I have given some examples. This does not mean I am right--that there is no Asian discrimination. Perhaps you will be the one to collect enough info to challege how Asian applicants are being treated at the elite schools. </p>
<p>I will caveat all of my statements to exclude happenings in California in particular, as I have heard things about the UC system there that I have not confirmed or know that much about. I do work with a number of east coast colleges that are highly selective and the ivies and am familiar with how admissions works at a number of these schools, but am totally oblivious of the westcoast admissions scene..</p>