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Michigan’s enrolled middle 50% ACT scores are 28-32 while JHU’s enrolled middle 50% ACT scores are 30-34 so the difference is a bit larger than a “smidge” but at any rate, both these schools each report accepted students’ ACT ranges to be a bit higher (29-33 in Michigan’s case). Just like any other university besides Harvard, JHU and Michigan will enroll slightly weaker students on average from the larger cohort of students that they accept since a lot of the high scorers will choose higher ranked universities or other schools that offer a more attractive financial proposition.</p>
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You seem to be under the impression that the admissions philosophy at selective private schools is “random” in nature when in actuality there are clear metrics that are available to separate the brightest students from the merely above average to the academically unqualified, etc. JHU will accept the majority of students with an ACT score of 34 or higher but will reject almost any typical applicant with an ACT lower than 30.</p>
<p>The student group that enrolls at JHU with an ACT of 28 or 29 is largely composed of Under Represented Minorities, First Generation/Low Income college students, people from remote states like Montana, Lacrosse players on JHU’s perennially competitive team, a few kids from ultra-wealthy families that are in cahoots with JHU’s alumni development committee, etc.</p>
<p>A middle-class Caucasian or South Indian with a 28 on the ACT from New Jersey/California has virtually no shot of admission to Johns Hopkins. Their chances of getting into Michigan aren’t so hot either but that’s at least plausible.</p>
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Maybe your error is that you believe private schools simply pick students out of a hat? ;)</p>
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Yet hundreds of Michiganders apply to Duke annually and perhaps thousands apply to Northwestern so a lot of parents seem to disagree with your view. There are some major differences with regards to weather, campus type, residential living experience, advising, career center resources for undecided liberal arts students, class sizes in various majors, ability to double major between Engineering and LSA/create your own major, specialized academic offerings limited to one school or another like Nuclear Engineering or Religion, etc.</p>
<p>Everyone has different priorities when choosing a college.</p>