<p>Reading: If English is your second language, encourage your child's fluency in your first language by reading to him in that language and speaking it with him at home and within your language community. If there is a local language school that he can attend (my area has Saturday schools for native and near-native speakers of Chinese, Korean, Russian, Spanish, Farsi, German, etc.), sign him up so he can develop literacy skills in your first language. Happykid is bilingual in English and Spanish and attended Saturday school from grades 3 through 10 and I read all of the Harry Potter books to her in both languages up through volume 5. She read vols. 6 and 7 to herself in English.</p>
<p>Writing: My mother always kept a journal, and happykid started to keep one on her own in about 5th grade. I have no idea what she writes in it, but she writes every night. I'm convinced that this has increased her comfort with writing in general, which has resulted in improved writing for school. I have nothing good to say about the write-to-the-five-paragraph formula forced on her by her 9th grade English teacher. Your kid will learn a lot more about writing from reading, reading, reading whatever he can get his hands on than he will in most English classes.</p>
<p>Let your kid be a kid: Your job is to help your kid become his own best self. There are something like 3000 colleges and universities in the USA, and graduates of each and every one of them have gone on to lead successful productive lives. Do not let yourself become sucked into a pursuit of a high prestige education for its own sake, and remember that many careers do not require a college degree at all. In happykid's case, her chosen profession is one that most often is entered through a union apprenticeship, rather than through a college degree program. If she's still convinced this is what she wants to do when she's 18, I will personally drive her down to the local union hall and watch her sign up.</p>
<p>Listen to the teachers: If you kid has good teachers, they are noticing what he is doing, what his personality is like, and what his interests are. As he progresses in school, they will have ideas for him and for you about possible directions that his studies can take, and activities that he might like to pursue.</p>
<p>Listen to your kid: He will have his own ideas about what he wants to learn, and in HS he will probably have a much greater variety of classes to choose from than you had at that age. Happykid chose to take Forensic Science because of the teacher, and Computer Programming because of the teacher, and Yoga because a friend would be in that class. She chose Honors English because the reading list looked more interesting, and Studio Art rather than Intro. to Art because the work would be more interesting. She took the Theater Tech Internship so that she could get a head start of the stage lighting she was doing for the fall play. And, she got drafted for the TV Studio group that does the school morning announcements because everyone else on the stage crew was in TV Studio. Happydad (who grew up in Latin America) looks at her class schedule and just can't understand it. Where is the heavy science? Where is the advanced math? To him it looks like so much basket-weaving. She is learning a lot. She is learning real science in Forensics, and real electrical skills in the Internship, and real people management skills in TV Studio. She will graduate with only two AP classes (both in Studio Art), and truly, she couldn't be happier or better prepared for her career goals in stage lighting.</p>