<p>“You have no basis for your statement that Michigan students don’t prep for the SAT/ACT as hard as students who seek admission to Ivy League caliber private schools. If Michigan’s student body is as accomplished as you claim, then naturally a significant percent of the student body definitely sought admission to the top private schools as well, but decided on Michigan because of the financial advantage. Even in this case, these students would have to prep for the standardized tests because other schools deem them to be important.”</p>
<p>Not really, the majority of Michigan students (66%) are instaters and the vast majority of those (over 75%) had 3.7+ unweighed high school GPAs and never thought of applying out of state because it makes no sense. They know that their chances at HYPSM aren’t great and no other university makes sense since they are either equal or inferior. Most of those students apply to Michigan as their first choice and MSU as their safety. Very few (a quarter or so) apply OOS. </p>
<p>“You seem to be imagining a scenario where the vast majority of Michigan students only wanted to go to Michigan their whole lives, only applied there and thus only considered Michigan’s admissions requirements. This simply cannot be the truth because of UMich’s low yield. A 40% yield indicates that a large number of Michigan applicants also filed applications to other schools.”</p>
<p>Michigan’s yield was 46% last year (70% for in-staters and 30% for our of staters). It has been in the 45% range for the last 4 years. And yes, the scenario that the vast majority of in-staters do not bother catering to the requirements of out of state universities is very much a reality. Michigan is one of those states that has a virtual fence that keeps most in-staters in the state. Seldom do Michigan residents leave the state. Of the 30% of the Michigan residents who turn down Michigan, roughly a third of them go to MSU or another in-state school on a full ride. Overall, only 20%-25% of students admitted into Michigan will go for an OOS option. Like I said, in-staters don’t usually leave, even the very best of them. Now I am not saying that none of Michigan’s students prepare for the SAT. I certainly did. Most OOS students do. I would also estimate that a quater of IS students do as well. So altogether, I would estimate that 50% of students at Michigan prepared for the SAT/ACT. However, at schools such as the Ivies and other elite private universities, that number is closer to 100%. </p>
<p>“And if Michigan is as good as you say it is, then these students applied primarily to the top privates and that is the only reason they turned down Michigan’s admission offer. Unless…you want to assert that UMich is losing out a significant number of kids to MSU and Wayne State. You and I both know THAT isn’t the case.”</p>
<p>Michigan loses a lot of OOS students to other universities because it isn’t the top choice to all OOS students. In fact, like any university (even its top 10 or top 15 peers), Michigan is not the top choice to the majority of OOS applicants. Only HYPSM and a couple of other universities are the first choice to more than 50% of the students from outside their geographic area. What is Duke’s yield for non-East coast students? 35%? How about Cornell’s? 40%? At Michigan, 30% of OOS students end up chosing Michigan. That is not bad. In most cases, the students who turn down a top university like Cornell or Michigan for another school, there many who get a better deal from their in-state flagships (like UIUC, Wisconsin, UT-Austin, UVa, William and Mary, GT, PSU, Cal, UCLA, OSU, Indiana etc…). Why should someone spend $200,000+ on a private university or $180,000 on Michigan when they can spend $100,000 on UVa or Cal…or $80,000 on UT-Austin or Wisconsin? Others get more financial aid from peer institutions such as the Ivies and Chicago and Northwestern. Admittedly, private universities generally offer better aid to the average OOS applicant. State universities are obligated to first meet the needs of their in-state students. Finally, others just flat out prefer other universities for whatever reason. That’s the case with all universities, including the Ivy League and Michigan. I never claimed Michigan was everybody’s first choice. In fact, I admitted that many students (particularly OOS applicants) like Michigan less than most top 10 or top 15 universities.</p>
<p>“So, where is this magical 60% of kids who turn down Michigan going Alex? The top privates? Cheaper in-state schools? Either way you look at it, most Michigan applicants clear apply to a wide net of schools and thus the “they don’t prep for the SAT/ACT” argument is water under the bridge.”</p>
<p>Well, the 54% (not 60%) are for the most part OOS students who have no special attachment to the University of Michigan and go to other schools for the reason I mentioned above. But in the case of in-staters, only 20%-25% of students admitted into Michigan will opt to leave the state of Michigan. It is fair to say that many of those NEVER intended to leave the state. In fact, most in-state students I met at Michigan only applied to Michigan and MSU. Those students had no incentive to prepare for the SAT. This is changing with 3.8+ GPAs and 1400+ SAT is no longer enough to guarantee admission.</p>
<p>“I’m sure the admissions philosophy had to change somewhat due to the landmark Supreme Court case. Applicants who get good grades are a dime a dozen Alex. UMich needs other factors such as standardized tests to differentiate students. If the University of Michigan is committed to enrolling the strongest and most diverse student body possible, then SAT/ACT scores are undoubtedly the second most important factor after the strength of curriculum.”</p>
<p>I hope not ring<em>of</em>fire, to me, GPA and curriculum is much more importan than SAT/ACT. I would never judge a person by how they do on a standardized exam and neither would Michigan. I personally hope that never changes. </p>
<p>“Practice and familiarity only matter if you are not academically superb to begin with. You and I never had to practice for the SAT Alex. Most private school kids didn’t prep too hard for these tests either. A tough high school curriculum more than prepares one for these exams. You have no proof like I said before that most Michigan kids didn’t seek to gain admission to private schools as well.”</p>
<p>Speak for yourself ring<em>of</em>fire, I practiced hard for the SAT and I took the test twice. I close to ten 5s on my APs and 5 As on my A Level Exams, but the SAT was different altogether. The format was specific. My sisters, both got “mention tres bien avec les felicitations du jury” on the French baccalaureat. That puts them in the top 1% of the French system and eligible for any French university. Somehow, they both barely broke the 1000 mark on the SAT, and both of them were fluent in English. Their academic foundation blows ours away. The French system is many fold tougher than the American or British system. Their poor results (relatively speaking) was entirely due to the fact that they never practiced for the SAT. One of my sisters later scored a 2270 on the GRE because she actually studied for it and the other syster got a 760 on the GMAT because she also practiced. Those exams are all designed to favor the familiar.</p>
<p>“In your example, you applied to a number of private schools, so you clearly didn’t adhere SOLELY to Michigan’s admissions standards. The same can be said of at least half of the in-state kids and ALL of the out of state kids. Come on, are you that naive to believe that out of state kids consider Michigan to be their first choice? Most Michigan students from New Jersey, New York and California(popular states that Michigan students hail from), UMich was one of maybe 15 schools that they applied to during the admissions process? Can you blame them? Not every state is fortunate to have a world-class university like the University of Michigan in its area.”</p>
<p>I never said OOS students do not prepare for the SAT, but OOS students make up less than 35% of the undergraduate student population. Two thirds of Michigan undergrads are residents of Michigan and most of them do not prepare that hard for the SAT or ACT.</p>
<p>“You overestimate the interest that high school applicants to UMich have for the school. It is one of MANY choices just like it was for you back in 1991.”</p>
<p>I do not overestimate Michigan’s appeal. I have admitted several times that high schools are impressed by meaningless factors that does in fact hurt Michigan. I never denied that. </p>
<p>“Perhaps for some in-state kids, but no out of state kid would choose Michigan over Duke, Cornell, Wash U, Chicago, JHU, etc. unless finances were deeply involved in the calculation.”</p>
<p>No OOS kid would chose Michigan over Duke or Cornell etc… unless finances were a factor eh? None whatsoever? Not a single one of Michigan’s 700 OOS freshmen with nearly perfect GPAs, 1400+ on the SAT or with 32+ on the ACT was admitted into those schools and opted to attend Michigan where finances were not a factor? Remember that the majority of OOS students pay full tuition because as we all know, Michigan does not give out many merit scholarships to OOS students and as we both know, Michigan is not overally generous to OOS with FA. I would say that roughly 500 of those OOS Freshmen had close to 4.0 GPAs and an average SAT/ACT in the 1450/33 range AND no financial incentive to attend Michigan. Are you telling me that not a single one of those 500 OOS freshmen was accepted into an Ivy League or another one of Michigan’s private peers? None ONE?Wow! ring<em>of</em>fire, are you sure about that? I would estimate (with sufficient exposure to live cases) that in the case where finances are a non-issue, most OOS students (over 60%) TODAY would chose Michigan over Washington University, roughly 40%-50% would chose Michigan over JHU and many (over 25%)would chose Michigan over the others you mentioned. </p>
<p>“That is today’s reality and I believe that Michigan was a lot more prestigious and popular among high schoolers in the 1990s than it is now unfortunately.”</p>
<p>I agree and disagree with that. I agree that to a lot of high schoolers, Michigan does not receive the credit it deserves. This is why Michigan has, as I admitted above, a less than 50% yield rate vs some top 10 or top 15 universities such as Brown, Columbia, Cornell and Duke. However, Michigan is more prestigious among high schools today than it was 20 years ago, when I applied to college. Regardless, many very talented high school students (IS, OOS and International) still have Michigan at (or near) the top of their list. A university does not have to be everybody’s dream school. As long as there are enough such students top fill the class with enough talented students, a university will always have a vibrant intellectual community.</p>