<p>"People should not solely belong to coteries in which everyone has something in common. (‘something’? As written, you are suggesting they should have nothing in common. The same is true of your use of ‘things’ in the next sentence.) While ostensibly, having things in common within a group would bring harmony, it actually would be detrimental and cause the members to become insular. Opposing views are crucial to maintain balance in a group. Belligerent groups in World War II exhibit the danger of having groups in which the members all have something in common.</p>
<p>Vocab is generally above average, but the use of ‘belligerent’ and ‘insular’, while actually correct, requires the reader to pause to resolve ambiguity caused by a lack of further, more specific information about your intended meaning. (The members become insular among themselves, or the group to which they belong becomes insular within the larger society?) Also, in the next paragraph, ‘travesty’ should be ‘tragedy’. I also noted above the problem with your use of over-generalized words like ‘something’ and ‘things’.</p>
<p>Look again at your opening paragraph. Can you see how you have overstated your case? Must there not be something that they all have in common? Otherwise, how can they be considered to be a group?</p>
<p>During World War II, many parties experienced groupthink. Groupthink occurs in a group of people who share the same views and see only one side of a situation. Any deviation from the group’s accepted ideas would be take as disloyalty and a disruption of the group’s harmony. (Good point and a good job of defining an important term for the reader.)</p>
<p>This became an issue during the fog of war when many people forgot their morals and committed atrocities. When the United States was affected by group think, the people who dealt with military mattes dropped two devistating atomic bombs on Japan. The result of the groups unanimous desire to win the war was a travesty for hundreds of thousands of innocent Japanese civilians. Since everyone in the group agreed that drastic measures could be taken if needed to win the war, there were no checks to the action, and the results were deleterious.</p>
<p>(‘Deleterious’ is an understatement.) (The example is adequate to support your main point, which is a significant one. However, there are also some places where your reasoning is incomplete. “The result of the groups unanimous desire to win the war…” Are you suggesting some of these military people should have wanted to lose the war?..“Since everyone in the group agreed that drastic measures could be taken (,)if needed (,)to win the war, …” Pretty much any measures taken to win a war are drastic. That is the nature of war. </p>
<p>I hope you can see that my issue is not with the major point that you made, but with the rather superficial analysis of the situation which constitutes your support for that point. This supporting development of ideas is especially important because your essay relies on the single example to illustrate your thesis.</p>
<p>“Multiple views should be offered in a group to provide checks and balances, and people should not only belong to groups in which all members agree. (About all issues.) The tragic results of groupthink show that opposition is needed to maintain balance. With some (!!!) disagreement, the world can exist in harmony.” </p>
<p>Actually, your conclusion has merit. It summarizes the major point, ties it to your example and extends your thesis. These are the elements of an above average conclusion. Going further, though, how does a group reach agreement if there seems to be nothing about which every member thinks the same thing? …(I’m not saying that it cannot be done; I’m saying that your essay would have been more complete if you had dealt with the issue. )</p>
<p>Your essay would score a 4. If the use of your vocabulary were a bit less vague and ambiguous on the occasions I noted, and the development of your thesis were extended by further reasoning into the points you made, you would be well on your way toward a 5.</p>