<p>OP, have you talked with Yale about their financial aid offer? Sometimes, schools can sweeten the pot when they learn more about your family’s situation and your son’s commitment.</p>
<p>Note, it appears Yale pays a minimum wage of $11.50 per hour for student work vs. $8-9 for entry level at USD.</p>
<p>Regarding your son’s interest in medical school, what if he changes his mind? Many kids start out in one major and graduate with a different degree altogether. Does USD offer the desired academic environment to support other possible degree plans? From both schools’ Common Data Sets, it appears the majority of USD students are in career-placement majors:</p>
<p>USD Degree Distribution
38.8% Business
10.8% Communications
37.8% Liberal Arts
12.7% STEM (science, technology, engineering & math)</p>
<p>Yale Degree Distribution
0% Business
0% Communications
68% Liberal Arts
20% STEM
2% Architecture
10% Interdisciplinary</p>
<p>Regarding the honors program at USD, as described on their website, it appears to be focused on interdisciplinary studies culminating in a senior thesis. Is that appealing to your son? Is he confident about his ability to make top grades in a program heavily dependent on writing? Although there are some holistic features to med school admissions, GPA and MCAT score are the driving factors. </p>
<p>Here are a few more basic Common Data Set-type facts I would consider if I were in your son’s shoes. For starters, I think it is striking that:</p>
<p>– The retail sticker price of Yale is only $3,720 more than USD (for tuition, fees and room/board, Yale is $52,700 vs. $48,980 for USD). Before factoring in financial aid and your family’s personal economics, do you agree or disagree that the “fair market value” of a USD education is 93% of Yale’s FMV? What credits/discounts would you make in arriving at a customized, “true value” of each institution to your son? </p>
<p>– The undergraduate populations are very similar in size, with Yale at 5,275 vs. 5,388 at USD. Comparing the composition of the roughly 5,300 student bodies and how they’re being served:</p>
<p>1-Yale’s full time teacher:student ratio is 6:1 (904 FT undergrad faculty). USD’s is 15:1 (366 FT undergrad faculty).</p>
<p>2-Yale’s 6-year graduation rate is 98%. USD’s is 74%. </p>
<p>3-USD is a fairly tuition-dependent institution. It derives 64% of operating revenue from student income and has a $260 million endowment. Yale’s student income is 8%, and it is backed by a $16.5 billion endowment.</p>
<p>4-Neither institution awards National Merit scholarships. Nonetheless, per the latest NMSC annual report, 224 National Merit scholars matriculated at Yale vs. zero at USD. 96% of Yale’s incoming freshmen graduated in the top 10% of their class. 42% of USD’s were ranked top 10%. The middle 50% of Yale freshmen scored in the 2120-2390 range on the SAT. At USD, the range is 1670-1950. (I understand your son is in an honors program composed of exceptional students with high stats. Has he been able to determine how many of his classes will be honors? What is the general intellectual vibe on campus as reflected in the student newspaper, clubs and activities, etc.? How important or not is the overall peer group to your son?)</p>
<p>5-52% of the USD student body is from California. There is no similar majority at Yale. Both campuses enroll nearly one-third minority students, although USD naturally serves more Hispanic students, thus fewer African American and Asian students. 5% are international at USD vs. 13% at Yale. </p>
<hr>
<p>Obviously, I just pulled a bunch of info and data off the Yale and USD websites. I don’t pretend to be an expert in interpreting it or drawing inferences and conclusions applicable to your family’s situation. I simply desired to highlight some of the specific issues I’d rate as important to your analysis as the overarching “Ivy elite vs. regional Catholic school” conundrum.</p>
<p>The only right decision here is what’s right for your son consistent with your family values and what your family economics can bear. In the end, I do believe all of our children can rise to the top and live a full and happy life no matter where they matriculate. </p>
<p>Good luck!</p>