<p>Let me first explain that science most definitely is not my offspring’s “thing.” Nevertheless, I’ve known a few top 5 Intels. True story of one, now more than a decade old:</p>
<p>At the age of 12, he researched the names of profs doing work in bio at Us located in NYC. He contacted them saying he was interested in science and would volunteer to do any menial work just to get exposure to a real lab. One prof agreed. I think he started off washing test tubes. He stuck with it, asked lots of questions, and gradually became known to the various researchers who would let him do menial tasks because he WANTED to understand the “big picture.”</p>
<p>When he was about 15, he worked “staining” slides with slices of DNA in connection with a prof’s project on possible genetic links for a certain kind of cancer. While doing this, he noticed that one slide had a different mutation than the one the prof was studying. He made a note of the notation and the patient ID. Months later, still staining slides, he noticed the same mutation. He showed his findings to the prof and asked the prof for permission to contact the treating physicians to find out if the 2 patients had any illness or physical deformity other than cancer. She gave him the info. It turned out that both patients suffered from a rare form of mental illness. He was excited. The prof was excited too–she knew he might really have stumbled onto something major. She was there to help guide his research, but it was HIS project. </p>
<p>With the prof’s imprimatur, he contacted psychiatrists in NYC and asked if they had any patients with that mental illness and, if so, whether he could get a DNA sample from them as part of research at X U on a possible genetic link. Some of the psychiatrists were intrigued by the possibility and told other shrinks with patients suffering from the illness about it. He ended up with DNA from about 20 people. All had the mutation. (BTW, all of this took a couple of years.)</p>
<p>Up to this point, the illness had been believed to be caused by environmental factors. It’s a very rare form of mental illness and not much research had been done. Because a 15 year old kid noticed that 2 cancer patients ALSO shared a different mutation–it became evident that this illness has a genetic component. </p>
<p>He used his research to do an Intel project and came in in the top 5. His work may lead to a cure for this form of rare mental illness some day because, once the mutation that causes this gene and its location in DNA was known, it’s much more likely that someone will eventually figure out a fix. It has already made diagnosis a heck of a lot easier. </p>
<p>Now, it’s true that if he wasn’t working in a university lab, it’s extremely unlikely that he would have discovered this. However, it’s also true that lots of college students, grad students, post docs, and a prof looked at the same slides he did and nobody else ever noticed the other mutation. There were literally thousands of slides of DNA slices and apparently only 2 of them came from people with this mental illness. It was just a total fluke that 2 people who had this mutation also developed the same kind of cancer.</p>
<p>Ironically, the young man who did this abandoned science for other interests. Still, I offer his story for the skeptics among you. He didn’t walk into a lab one day and say “I want to do an Intel project.” He spent 3 years in a lab and then one day, he noticed something unusual and followed up on it. </p>
<p>Are some of the projects phony baloney? Probably. But I honestly don’t think you can fake your way into the top 10 in Intel.</p>
<p>BTW, the young man was from a wealthy family. He attended one of NYC’s best private schools. To the best of my knowledge, nobody from it had ever done an Intel project before. And, in addition to his Intel project, the young man had his own part-time business and participated in a time sucking EC.</p>
<p>(If by some fluke someone recognizes the id of this person, please do not post the name.)</p>